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  2. Demeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demeter

    Demeter's absence caused the death of crops, livestock, and eventually of the people who depended on them (later Arcadian tradition held that it was both her rage at Poseidon and her loss of her daughter caused the famine, merging the two myths). [27] Demeter washed away her anger in the River Ladon, becoming Demeter Lousia, the "bathed Demeter ...

  3. Despoina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Despoina

    Poseidon was the father of Despoina and he was worshipped as Poseidon Hippios (horse). [25] Although this cult remained regional rather than becoming panhellenic, this is a very important site for the study of ancient mystery religions. In Arcadia Poseidon was closely related to the pair of Arcadian great goddesses identified as Demeter and ...

  4. Twelve Olympians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve_Olympians

    Demeter: Ceres: Goddess of the harvest, fertility, agriculture, nature and the seasons. She presided over grains and the fertility of the earth. The middle daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Also the lover of Zeus and Poseidon, and the mother of Persephone, Despoine, Arion. Her symbols include the poppy, wheat, torch, cornucopia, and pig. Apollo: Apollo

  5. Arcadian Cults of the Mistresses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcadian_Cults_of_the...

    One particularly distinctive epithet she bore was Demeter Melaina (Ancient Greek: Δημητηρ Μελαινα), meaning “Black Demeter” and referring to an Arcadian version of her mythology. The ancient Greek travel writer Pausanias records a myth where, whilst searching for her lost daughter Kore, Demeter was pursued by the god Poseidon ...

  6. Arion (horse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arion_(horse)

    To escape Poseidon, Demeter turned herself into a mare, and mingled with the mares of Oncius, the son of Apollo. But Poseidon, "realizing that he was outwitted", turned himself into a stallion and mated with Demeter. It was because of her "avenging anger" at Poseidon, that Demeter acquired the surname "Fury". [18]

  7. List of Greek deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_deities

    Amphitrite (Αμφιτρίτη), sea goddess and consort of Poseidon; Angelos (Ἄγγελος), a daughter of Zeus and Hera who became an underworld goddess; Anytos (Ἄνυτος), god who reared the young goddess Despoina, the daughter of Demeter. Aphaea (Αφαία), minor goddess of agriculture and fertility

  8. Poseidon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poseidon

    Demeter angry with Poseidon put on a black dressing and shut herself in the cavern. When the fruits of the earth were perished, Zeus sent the Moirai to Demeter who listened to them and led aside her wrath. In this cult we have traces of a very old cult of Demeter and Poseidon as deities of the underworld. [29]

  9. Great Eleusinian Relief - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Eleusinian_Relief

    The relief is made of Pentelic marble, and it is 2,20 m. tall, 1,52 m. wide, and 15 cm thick. [4] It depicts the three most important figures of the Eleusianian Mysteries; the goddess of agriculture and abundance Demeter, her daughter Persephone queen of the Underworld and the Eleusinian hero Triptolemus, the son of Queen Metanira, [3] [4] in what appears to be a rite. [1]