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  2. Wax motor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wax_motor

    A wax motor is a linear actuator device that converts thermal energy into mechanical energy by exploiting the phase-change behaviour of waxes. [1] During melting, wax typically expands in volume by 5–20% ( Freund et al. 1982 ).

  3. Wax thermostatic element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wax_thermostatic_element

    Wax thermostatic elements transform heat energy into mechanical energy using the thermal expansion of waxes when they melt. This wax motor principle also finds applications besides engine cooling systems, including heating system thermostatic radiator valves, plumbing, industrial, and agriculture.

  4. Category:Actuators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Actuators

    Torque motor; Tubular linear motor; V. Valve actuator; W. Wax motor; Wig wag (washing machines) This page was last edited on 17 December 2021, at 13:05 ...

  5. Thermostatic radiator valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermostatic_radiator_valve

    The replacement of a manual heating control with a conventional wax motor TRV has been estimated to save at least 280 kilograms (620 lb) of CO 2 per year (in 2011 for a British semi-detached house with 3 bedrooms and gas heating [1]). They are also considerably cost-efficient, using heat only when needed, and can reduce heating bills by up to ...

  6. Thermistor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermistor

    In an electrically actuated wax motor to provide the heat necessary to expand the wax. Many electric motors and dry type power transformers incorporate PTC thermistors in their windings. When used in conjunction with a monitoring relay they provide overtemperature protection to prevent insulation damage.

  7. Paraffin wax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraffin_wax

    Paraffin wax (or petroleum wax) is a soft colorless solid derived from petroleum, coal, or oil shale that consists of a mixture of hydrocarbon molecules containing between 20 and 40 carbon atoms. It is solid at room temperature and begins to melt above approximately 37 °C (99 °F), [ 2 ] and its boiling point is above 370 °C (698 °F). [ 2 ]

  8. Motor oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_oil

    Finally, the wax is subjected to a catalytic process that alters the wax's molecular structure, leaving a clear oil. [59] Biodegradable motor oils based on esters or hydrocarbon-ester blends appeared in the 1990s followed by formulations beginning in 2000 which respond to the bio-no-tox-criteria of the European preparations directive (EC/1999/ ...

  9. Wax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wax

    A wax coating makes this Manila hemp waterproof. A lava lamp is a novelty item that contains wax melted from below by a bulb. The wax rises and falls in decorative, molten blobs. Sealing wax was used to close important documents in the Middle Ages. Wax tablets were used as writing surfaces.