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Joseph Frederick Engelberger (July 26, 1925 – December 1, 2015) was an American physicist, engineer and entrepreneur. Licensing the original patent awarded to inventor George Devol , Engelberger developed the first industrial robot in the United States, the Unimate , in the 1950s.
Devol, together with Joseph Engelberger, his business associate, started the world's first robot manufacturing company, Unimation. [7] Devol's background wasn't in academia, but in engineering and mechanics, and previously worked on optical sound recording for film and high-speed printing using magnetic sensing and recording.
George Charles Devol Jr. (February 20, 1912 – August 11, 2011) was an American inventor, best known for creating Unimate, the first industrial robot. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The National Inventors Hall of Fame says, "Devol's patent for the first digitally operated programmable robotic arm represents the foundation of the modern robotics industry."
It was founded in 1962 by Joseph F. Engelberger and George Devol and was located in Danbury, Connecticut. [1] Devol had already applied for a patent an industrial robotic arm in 1954; U.S. patent 2,988,237 was issued in 1961. [2] [3] [4]
In 1961, the facility became the first commercial user in the United States to use a programmable industrial robot to replace human workers, installing the 4,000 pounds (1,800 kg) Unimate automated hydraulic arm developed by George Devol and Joseph Engelberger. It carried units of aluminum door handles and other automotive components weighing ...
George Devol applied for the first robotics patents in 1954 (granted in 1961). The first company to produce a robot was Unimation , founded by Devol and Joseph F. Engelberger in 1956. Unimation robots were also called programmable transfer machines since their main use at first was to transfer objects from one point to another, less than a ...
New Albany's Mansion Row features a plethora of homes, including this Queen Anne Victorian with a brick-red, mustard yellow, and forest green exterior
Devol, together with Joseph F. Engelberger started Unimation, the world's first robot manufacturing company. [ 4 ] In 2008 the U.S. Air Force 174th Fighter Wing transitioned from F-16 piloted planes to MQ-9 Reaper drones , which are capable remote controlled or autonomous flight, becoming the first all-robot attack squadron.