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2. Sirtuin 4 - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirtuin_4

   SIRT4 is a mitochondrial ADP-ribosyltransferase that inhibits mitochondrial glutamate dehydrogenase 1 activity, thereby downregulating insulin secretion in response to amino acids. [7] A deacetylation of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase enzyme by SIRT4 represses the enzyme activity, inhibiting fatty acid oxidation in muscle and liver cells.

3. Chitinase - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitinase

   Human chitinases may explain the link between some of the most common allergies (dust mites, mold spores—both of which contain chitin) and worm infections, as part of one version of the hygiene hypothesis [31] [32] [33] (worms have chitinous mouthparts to hold the intestinal wall).

4. 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole

   3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole (3-AT) is a heterocyclic organic compound that consists of 1,2,4-triazole with an amino group as a substituent. 3-AT is a competitive inhibitor of the product of the HIS3 gene, imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase. [3] [4] Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase is an enzyme catalyzing the sixth step of histidine ...

5. Honeydew (secretion) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honeydew_(secretion)

   Honeydew is a sugar-rich sticky liquid, secreted by aphids, some scale insects, and many other true bugs and some other insects as they feed on plant sap. When their mouthpart penetrates the phloem , the sugary, high-pressure liquid is forced out of the anus of the insects, allowing them to rapidly process the large volume of sap required to ...

6. Antimicrobial peptides - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicrobial_peptides

   Antimicrobial peptides have been demonstrated to kill Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria, [1] enveloped viruses, fungi and even transformed or cancerous cells. [2] Unlike the majority of conventional antibiotics it appears that antimicrobial peptides frequently destabilize biological membranes , can form transmembrane channels , and may ...

7. Top 5 Most Expensive States for Car Insurance Rates - AOL

   www.aol.com/top-5-most-expensive-states...

   Michigan, New Jersey, and New York have the highest car insurance rates in the U.S. Read on to learn more, and get tips to lower your rates.