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  2. Pact of Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pact_of_Madrid

    Spanish dictator Francisco Franco and the American President Dwight D. Eisenhower in Madrid in 1959.. The Pact of Madrid, signed on 23 September 1953 by Francoist Spain and the United States, was a significant effort to break the international isolation of Spain after World War II, together with the Concordat of 1953.

  3. Spain during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain_during_World_War_II

    American pressure in 1944 for Spain to stop tungsten exports to Germany and to withdraw the Blue Division led to an oil embargo which forced Franco to yield. After the war, Spain was not allowed to join the newly created United Nations because of the wartime support for the Axis, and Spain was isolated by many other countries until the mid-1950s.

  4. Francoist Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francoist_Spain

    Francoist Spain (Spanish: España franquista), also known as the Francoist dictatorship (dictadura franquista), was the period of Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title Caudillo.

  5. Spanish Maquis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Maquis

    The most notable operation of the Spanish maquis was the invasion of Spain by between 4,000 [12] [13] and 7,000 [11] guerrillas through Val d'Aran and other parts of the Pyrenees, well equipped and with heavy weapons, on October 19, 1944, after the German Army had been driven from the south of France. The invasion was named "Operation ...

  6. Unification Decree (Spain, 1937) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unification_Decree_(Spain...

    The regime permitted limited political proselytizing but kept politicians in check; CEDA head Gil-Robles was forced to remain in Portugal, [19] Infante Juan, championed by the Alfonsists, was asked to leave Spain, [20] Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma, the Carlist pretender to the throne, was permitted only a brief stay in Spain, and the leader ...

  7. Spain and the Holocaust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain_and_the_Holocaust

    As early as 1943, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs concluded that the Allies were likely to win the war. José Félix de Lequerica y Erquiza became Foreign Minister in 1944 and soon developed an "obsession" with the importance of the "Jewish card" in relations with the former Allied powers. [12] Spain was isolated diplomatically in the post-war ...

  8. Spain's far-right Vox holds mass rally with Argentina's Milei ...

    www.aol.com/news/spains-far-vox-holds-mass...

    Spanish far-right party Vox held a mass rally in Madrid on Sunday ahead of the European election, touting the support of international allies including Argentinian President Javier Milei, the ...

  9. Economy of Spain (1939–1959) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Spain_(1939–1959)

    Falangist propaganda from the Spanish Civil War, reading "By force of arms/Fatherland, Bread and Justice".. The economy of Spain between 1939 and 1959, usually called the Autarchy (Spanish: Autarquía), the First Francoism (Spanish: Primer Franquismo) or simply the post-war (Spanish: Posguerra) was a period of the economic history of Spain marked by international isolation and the attempted ...