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  2. The Conscious Mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Conscious_Mind

    In The Conscious Mind Chalmers argues that (1) the physical does not exhaust the actual, so materialism is false; (2) consciousness is a fundamental fact of nature; (3) science and philosophy should strive towards discovering a fundamental law of consciousness.

  3. Consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consciousness

    Representation of consciousness from the 17th century by Robert Fludd, an English Paracelsian physician. Consciousness, at its simplest, is awareness of internal and external existence. [1] However, its nature has led to millennia of analyses, explanations, and debate by philosophers, scientists, and theologians.

  4. Artificial consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_consciousness

    It is also the corresponding field of study, which draws insights from philosophy of mind, philosophy of artificial intelligence, cognitive science and neuroscience. The same terminology can be used with the term " sentience " instead of "consciousness" when specifically designating phenomenal consciousness (the ability to feel qualia ). [ 7 ]

  5. Integrated information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_information_theory

    Phi; the symbol used for integrated information. Integrated information theory (IIT) proposes a mathematical model for the consciousness of a system. It comprises a framework ultimately intended to explain why some physical systems (such as human brains) are conscious, [1] and to be capable of providing a concrete inference about whether any physical system is conscious, to what degree, and ...

  6. Philosophy of science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_science

    The philosophy of technology is a sub-field of philosophy that studies the nature of technology. Specific research topics include study of the role of tacit and explicit knowledge in creating and using technology, the nature of functions in technological artifacts, the role of values in design, and ethics related to technology.

  7. New mysterianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_mysterianism

    New mysterianism, or commonly just mysterianism, is a philosophical position proposing that the hard problem of consciousness cannot be resolved by humans. The unresolvable problem is how to explain the existence of qualia (individual instances of subjective, conscious experience).

  8. Philosophy of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_artificial...

    The philosophy of artificial intelligence is a branch of the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of computer science [1] that explores artificial intelligence and its implications for knowledge and understanding of intelligence, ethics, consciousness, epistemology, and free will.

  9. Constructivism (philosophy of science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructivism_(philosophy...

    Consciousness is a social construction; Political struggles: Power plays an exaggerated role in the production of knowledge and consciousness; The necessity of understanding consciousness—even though it does not lend itself to traditional reductionistic modes of measurability