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  2. Reformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformation

    The Reformation, also known as the Protestant Reformation and the European Reformation, [1] was a major theological movement or period or series of events in Western Christianity in 16th-century Northwestern Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the papacy and the authority of the Catholic Church.

  3. Timeline of Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Christianity

    1999 Radical orthodoxy Christian theological movement begins, critiquing modern secularism and emphasizing the return to traditional doctrine; similar to the Paleo-orthodoxy Christian theological movement of the late 20th and early 21st centuries, which sees the consensual understanding of the faith among the Church Fathers as the basis of ...

  4. Christianity in the 16th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the_16th...

    The Protestant Reformation may be divided into two distinct but basically simultaneous movements, the Magisterial Reformation and the Radical Reformation. The Magisterial Reformation involved the alliance of certain theological teachers (Latin: magistri ) such as Luther, Zwingli, Calvin, and Cranmer, with secular magistrates who cooperated in ...

  5. History of Reformed Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Reformed...

    Sixteenth-century portrait of John Calvin by an unknown artist. From the collection of the Bibliothèque de Genève (Library of Geneva). John Calvin is the most well-known Reformed theologian of the generation following Zwingli's death, but recent scholarship has argued that several previously overlooked individuals had at least as much influence on the development of Reformed Christianity and ...

  6. Protestant Reformers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protestant_Reformers

    Protestant Reformers were theologians whose careers, works and actions brought about the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century.. In the context of the Reformation, Martin Luther was the first reformer, sharing his views publicly in 1517, followed by Andreas Karlstadt and Philip Melanchthon at Wittenberg, who promptly joined the new movement.

  7. Outline of Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Christianity

    Timeline of the English Reformation – This is a timeline of the Protestant Reformation in England. Henry VIII of England – was King of England from 21 April 1509 until his death. Thomas Cranmer – leader of the English Reformation and Archbishop of Canterbury during the reigns of Henry VIII, Edward VI and, for a short time, Mary I.

  8. Christianity in the 18th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the_18th...

    This powerful grass-roots evangelical movement shifted the emphasis from formality to inner piety. In Germany it was partly a continuation of mysticism that had emerged in the Reformation era. The leader was Philipp Spener (1635–1705), They downplayed theological discourse and believed that all ministers should have a conversion experience ...

  9. Reformed Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformed_Christianity

    Reformed Christianity, [1] also called Calvinism, [a] is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental Reformed , Presbyterian , and Congregational traditions, as well as parts of the Anglican (known as "Episcopal" in some regions) and ...