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  2. Transrectal ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transrectal_ultrasonography

    Transrectal ultrasonography, or TRUS in short, is a method of creating an image of organs in the pelvis, most commonly used to perform an ultrasound-guided needle biopsy evaluation of the prostate gland in men with elevated prostate-specific antigen or prostatic nodules on digital rectal exam.

  3. Benign prostatic hyperplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_prostatic_hyperplasia

    Abdominal ultrasound examination of the prostate and kidneys is often performed to rule out hydronephrosis and hydroureter. Incidentally, cysts, tumours, and stones may be found on ultrasound. Post-void residual volume of more than 100 ml may indicate significant obstruction. [52] Prostate size of 30 cc or more indicates enlargement of the ...

  4. Prostatic calculi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostatic_Calculi

    Endogenous stones: These are small stones formed within the acini of the prostate. They have a higher correlation with age. [3] Extrinsic stones: These stones are usually larger and formed due to the reflux of urine into the prostate. [3] The exact mechanism of the development of prostatic calculi is still unclear. [3]

  5. Transrectal biopsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transrectal_biopsy

    Transrectal biopsy is a biopsy procedure in which a sample of tissue is removed from the prostate using a thin needle that is inserted through the rectum and into the prostate. [1] Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) is usually used to guide the needle. [2] [3] The sample is examined under a microscope to see if it contains cancer.

  6. Rectal examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectal_examination

    Digital rectal examination (DRE), also known as a prostate exam (Latin: palpatio per anum (PPA), lit. 'palpation through the anus'), is an internal examination of the rectum performed by a healthcare provider .

  7. Urinary retention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_retention

    Common findings, determined by ultrasound of the bladder, include a slow rate of flow, intermittent flow, and a large amount of urine retained in the bladder after urination. A normal test result should be 20–25 ml/s peak flow rate. A post-void residual urine greater than 50 ml is a significant amount of urine and increases the potential for ...

  8. 3D ultrasound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_ultrasound

    A 3D ultrasound of a human fetus aged 20 weeks. 3D ultrasound is a medical ultrasound technique, often used in fetal, cardiac, trans-rectal and intra-vascular applications. 3D ultrasound refers specifically to the volume rendering of ultrasound data.

  9. Transurethral resection of the prostate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transurethral_resection_of...

    A further transurethal method utilizes a robotically-controlled waterjet to remove prostate tissue. Visualization is provided by a combination of cystoscope and transrectal ultrasound methods. This procedure claims risk reduction advantages as a result of being heat free.