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Left to right: a red dwarf, the Sun, a B-type main sequence star, and R136a1. At around 4,677,000 L ☉, R136a1 is one of the most luminous stars known, radiating more energy in four seconds than the Sun does in a year. From 2010 to 2020 it was recognized as the most massive and luminous star known. [25]
UY Scuti (BD-12°5055) is a red supergiant star, located 5,900 light-years away in the constellation Scutum. It is also a pulsating variable star , with a maximum brightness of magnitude 8.29 and a minimum of magnitude 10.56, which is too dim for naked-eye visibility.
UY Scuti: 909 [23] L/T eff: Initially reported 1,708 R ☉, making it the largest star, a 2023 measurement put the radius at a smaller value of 909 R ☉ based on the multimessenger monitoring of supernovae. [23] NR Vulpeculae: 908 [23] – 923 +62 −50 [25] L/T eff: KU Andromedae (IRC +40004) 900 [55] – 1,044 [54] L/T eff: V774 Sagittarii ...
If this object were 10 parsecs away from Earth it would appear nearly as bright in the sky as the Sun (apparent magnitude −26.744). This quasar's luminosity is, therefore, about 2 trillion (10 12) times that of the Sun, or about 100 times that of the total light of average large galaxies like our Milky Way. (Note that quasars often vary ...
Beta Scuti is the second brightest at magnitude 4.22, followed by Delta Scuti at magnitude 4.72. It is also known as 6 Aquilae. [7] Beta Scuti is a binary system, [8] [9] with the primary with a spectral type similar to the Sun, although it is 1,270 times brighter. Delta Scuti is a bluish white giant star, which is now coming at the direction ...
The cluster contains many of the most massive and luminous stars known, including R136a1. Within the central 5 parsecs there are 32 of the hottest type O stars (O2.0–3.5), 40 other O stars, and 12 Wolf-Rayet stars, mostly of the extremely luminous WNh type. Within 150 parsecs there are a further 325 O stars and 19Wolf-Rayet stars. [5]
star Sun: seen from Venus at perihelion −26.832: star Sun: seen from Earth [16] about 400,000 times as bright as mean full Moon −25.60: star Sun: seen from Mars at aphelion: −25.00: Minimum brightness that causes the typical eye slight pain to look at: −23.00: star Sun: seen from Jupiter at aphelion −21.70: star Sun: seen from Saturn ...
It is the most massive star that has a Bayer designation. It was only discovered to be (at least) two stars in the past few decades. Both the obscuring clouds and the great distances also make it difficult to judge whether the star is just a single supermassive object or, instead, a multiple star system. A number of the "stars" listed below may ...