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  2. History of longitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_longitude

    Longitude calculations can be simplified using a clock is set to the local time of a starting point whose longitude is known, transporting it to a new location, and using it for astronomical observations. The longitude of the new location can be determined by comparing the difference of local mean time and the time of the transported clock.

  3. Longitude (book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude_(book)

    Longitude: The True Story of a Lone Genius Who Solved the Greatest Scientific Problem of His Time is a 1995 best-selling book by Dava Sobel about John Harrison, an 18th-century clockmaker who created the first clock (chronometer) sufficiently accurate to be used to determine longitude at sea—an important development in navigation.

  4. John Harrison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Harrison

    John Harrison (3 April [O.S. 24 March] 1693 – 24 March 1776) was an English carpenter and clockmaker who invented the marine chronometer, a long-sought-after device for solving the problem of how to calculate longitude while at sea.

  5. Longitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude

    Longitude is given as an angular measurement with 0° at the Prime Meridian, ranging from −180° westward to +180° eastward. The Greek letter λ (lambda) [38] [39] is used to denote the location of a place on Earth east or west of the Prime Meridian. Each degree of longitude is sub-divided into 60 minutes, each of which is divided into 60 ...

  6. File:Whole world - land and oceans 12000.jpg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Whole_world_-_land...

    Wikipedia This formerly was a featured picture on the Arabic language Wikipedia (صور مختارة) and was considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here. This formerly was a featured picture on the English language Wikipedia (Featured pictures) and was considered one of the finest images.

  7. History of latitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_latitude

    The Greek Marinus of Tyre (CE 70–130) was the first to assign a latitude and longitude to every place on his maps. From the late 9th century CE, the Arabian Kamal was used in equatorial regions, to measure the height of Polaris above the horizon. This instrument could only be used in latitudes where Polaris is close to the horizon.

  8. Aryabhata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryabhata

    Biography Name While there is a tendency to misspell his name as "Aryabhatta" by analogy with other names having the " bhatta " suffix, his name is properly spelled Aryabhata: every astronomical text spells his name thus, [ 9 ] including Brahmagupta 's references to him "in more than a hundred places by name". [ 1 ]

  9. Board of Longitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Board_of_Longitude

    £20,000 for a method that could determine longitude within 30 nautical miles (56 km; 35 mi) (£3,700,000 as of 2023). In addition, the Board had the discretion to make awards to persons who were making significant contributions to the effort or to provide financial support to those who were working towards a solution.