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The Ford 9-inch is an automobile axle manufactured by Ford Motor Company. It is known as one of the most popular axles in automotive history. It was introduced in 1957 model year cars and ended production in 1986, having been phased out in favor of the Ford 8.8 inch axle. However, aftermarket companies still produce the 9-inch design.
Type 9 (also Type N, T9, or T-9) is a gearbox from Ford that was used in the Ford Capri 1.6L and 2.0L from 1984 onward; the Capri 2.8 L from 1983 onward; the Ford Sierra 1.6L, 1.8L, and 2.0L; the Sierra XR4i and the Sierra XR4x4 2.8L; the Scorpio 4x4; as well as the US-market Merkur XR4Ti and Merkur Scorpio.
Ford designed 3-speed manual transmission with overdrive, more familiarly referred to as a "Toploader", with typical external gear shifter. 1960-1967 Ford/Mercury HED 3-speed transmission (non-syncro first gear) 1968- Ford Type E (aka Built or 2000e) 4-speed transmission Came in Anglia 105E, Cortina MkI, Lotus Cortina MkI, Cortina MkII to up to ...
In addition, the transmission supports start-stop systems by including a spring-loaded hydraulic accumulator to engage the first-gear clutches upon restarting the engine. [6] The 8th gear ratio of the 9TXX corresponds to the 6th gear ratio of the 6T40, allowing lower engine speeds in 9th gear. [ 5 ]
The Ford–GM 10-speed automatic transmission is part of a joint venture between Ford Motor Company and General Motors to design and engineer two transmissions: a longitudinal 10-speed transmission and a transverse 9-speed trans-axle. Each company manufactures its own unique version of the transmissions in its own factories.
Unlike the AOD-E, Reverse, 1st, and 2nd gear ratios in the 4R70-W are numerically higher, giving the transmission a better mechanical advantage and, in turn, better take-off acceleration, better passing acceleration, slightly lower fuel consumption, and designed for better gearset strength; the 4th gear ratio in the 4R70-W is up 0.70:1 from 0.67:1.
Overall, the Toploader was used in 133 different models, and was used extensively in racing as well. The 3 speed 3.03 was also the heavy duty transmission in 1960s Oldsmobile, Buick and Pontiac cars, with FOMOCO cast into the right side of the case; sourcing parts from competitors was common practice in those days, as Lincoln used GM's Hydra ...
The individual gear ratios and the final drive ratio are fixed with drop gears at the front of the transaxle allowing the teams to alter the overall transmission ratio for different circuits. [86] The cars use a triple plate clutch. [85] The cars run on E75 fuel with a fuel tank capacity of about 130 Litres [87]