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A sovereign state is a state that has the supreme sovereignty or ultimate authority over a territory. [1] It is commonly understood that a sovereign state is independent . [ 2 ] When referring to a specific polity , the term " country " may also refer to a constituent country, or a dependent territory .
With "sovereignty" meaning holding supreme, independent authority over a region or state, "internal sovereignty" refers to the internal affairs of the state and the location of supreme power within it. [47] A state that has internal sovereignty is one with a government that has been elected by the people and has the popular legitimacy.
The dominant customary international law standard of statehood is the declarative theory of statehood, which was codified by the Montevideo Convention of 1933. The Convention defines the state as a person of international law if it "possess[es] the following qualifications: (a) a permanent population; (b) a defined territory; (c) government; and (d) a capacity to enter into relations with the ...
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (1947–1986): U.N. trust territory administered by the U.S.; included the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau, which are sovereign states (that have entered into a Compact of Free Association with the U.S.), along with the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
The United States asserts sovereign rights for exploring, exploiting, conserving, and managing its territory. [2] This extent of territory is all the area belonging to, and under the dominion of, the United States federal government (which includes tracts lying at a distance from the country ) for administrative and other purposes. [ 1 ]
A capital territory can be one specific form of federal district. Dependent territory, a territory that is not an independent sovereign state, yet remains politically outside the governing state's integral area. [7] [failed verification] [non-primary source needed] Disputed territory, a
A country or territory is a geographical ... List of countries by mean age at childbearing; ... List of sovereign states by market capitalization of listed domestic ...
A state refers to a political unit with sovereignty over a given territory. [22] While a state is more of a "political-legal abstraction," the definition of a nation is more concerned with political identity and cultural or historical factors. [22]