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  2. Capital (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(economics)

    In economics, capital goods or capital are "those durable produced goods that are in turn used as productive inputs for further production" of goods and services. [1] A typical example is the machinery used in a factory. At the macroeconomic level, "the nation's capital stock includes buildings, equipment, software, and inventories during a ...

  3. Physical capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_capital

    Physical capital represents in economics one of the three primary factors of production. Physical capital is the apparatus used to produce a good and services. Physical capital represents the tangible man-made goods that help and support the production. Inventory, cash, equipment or real estate are all examples of physical capital.

  4. Category:Capital (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Capital_(economics)

    This category is about the economic concept of capital; for capital cities, see Category:Capitals; other uses, see Capital (disambiguation). Subcategories This category has the following 4 subcategories, out of 4 total.

  5. Financial capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_capital

    Financial capital (also simply known as capital or equity in finance, accounting and economics) is any economic resource measured in terms of money used by entrepreneurs and businesses to buy what they need to make their products or to provide their services to the sector of the economy upon which their operation is based (e.g. retail, corporate, investment banking).

  6. Glossary of economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_economics

    Also called resource cost advantage. The ability of a party (whether an individual, firm, or country) to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors using the same amount of resources. absorption The total demand for all final marketed goods and services by all economic agents resident in an economy, regardless of the origin of the goods and services themselves ...

  7. Constant and variable capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant_and_variable_capital

    However, Marx does generally assume that labour will accomplish the valorisation of capital. An example of variable capital would be as follows: a worker is hired for $100 and uses $1000 of materials and components to create a product which is sold for $1300. This would be $1000 constant capital plus $100 variable capital plus $200 surplus value.

  8. Fixed investment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_investment

    Fixed investment in economics is the purchase of newly produced physical asset, or, fixed capital. It is measured as a flow variable – that is, as an amount per unit of time. Thus, fixed investment is the sum of physical assets [ 1 ] such as machinery, land, buildings, installations, vehicles, or technology.

  9. Capitalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalism

    Capital accumulation forms the basis of capitalism, where economic activity is structured around the accumulation of capital, defined as investment in order to realize a financial profit. [175] In this context, "capital" is defined as money or a financial asset invested for the purpose of making more money (whether in the form of profit, rent ...