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  2. Radula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radula

    The radula (US: / ˈ r æ dʒ ʊ l ə /; pl.: radulae or radulas) [1] is an anatomical structure used by mollusks for feeding, sometimes compared to a tongue. [2] It is a minutely toothed, chitinous ribbon, which is typically used for scraping or cutting food before the food enters the esophagus .

  3. Digestive system of gastropods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestive_system_of_gastropods

    The buccal mass is the first part of the digestive system, and consists of the mouth and pharynx. The mouth includes a radula, and in most cases, also a pair of jaws. The pharynx can be very large, especially in carnivorous species. Many carnivorous species have developed a proboscis, containing the oral cavity, radula, and part of the ...

  4. Glossary of gastropod terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_gastropod_terms

    Median – Middle, as the middle tooth on the radula. [1] Mesocene – The middle cusp on the teeth of the radula. [1] Monoecius – Having the sexes united in the same individual. [1] Multifid – Made up of many lobes or projections, as the cusps on some radulae. [1] Multispiral – Consisting of many whorls, as some fresh-water snails. [1]

  5. Odontophore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odontophore

    Muscles that control the radula are shown in brown. The surface of the radula ribbon, with numerous teeth, is shown as a zig-zag line. The odontophore is part of the feeding mechanism in molluscs. It is the cartilage which underlies and supports the radula, a ribbon of teeth. [1] The radula is found in every class of molluscs except for the ...

  6. Patella vulgata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patella_vulgata

    The radula in this species is longer than the shell itself. It contains 1,920 teeth in 160 rows of 12 teeth each. Patella vulgata is found attached to firm substrates from the high shore to the edge of the sublittoral zone, although it predominates in areas of wave action. Its shell is conical, up to around 6 cm long, and lacks defined chirality.

  7. Common periwinkle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_periwinkle

    The radula is taenioglossate, consisting of seven teeth per row: one middle tooth, flanked on each side by one lateral and two marginal teeth. The radula is used to scrape algae and detritus. Phlorotannins in the brown algae Fucus vesiculosus and Ascophyllum nodosum act as chemical defenses against L. littorea .

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  9. Euglandina rosea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euglandina_rosea

    The rosy wolfsnail is specialized for carnivory, its buccal mass being totally contained within a beak-like rostrum that can be extended, thus allowing the toothed radula to be ejected past the mouth and into the snail's prey. The radula is enlarged and has teeth specialized into elongated cones.