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  2. CSF glucose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSF_glucose

    CSF glucose levels can be useful in distinguishing among causes of meningitis as more than 50% of patients with bacterial meningitis have decreased CSF glucose levels while patients with viral meningitis usually have normal CSF glucose levels. Decrease in glucose levels during a CNS infection is caused due to glycolysis by both white cells and ...

  3. CSF/serum glucose ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSF/serum_glucose_ratio

    The CSF/serum glucose ratio, also known as CSF/blood glucose ratio, is a measurement used to compare CSF glucose and blood sugar. Because many bacteria metabolize glucose, and because the blood–brain barrier minimizes transversal, the ratio can be useful in determining whether there is a bacterial infection in the CSF. The normal ratio is 0.6 ...

  4. List of reference ranges for cerebrospinal fluid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reference_ranges...

    Following is a list of reference ranges for cerebrospinal fluid: Ions and metals ... Glucose: 50 [2] 80 [2] mg/dL ~60% [1] 2.2, [3] 2.8 [1] 3.9, [3] 4.4 [1] mmol/L ...

  5. Tuberculous meningitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberculous_meningitis

    When collecting CSF for suspected TB meningitis, a minimum of 1 ml of fluid should be taken (preferably 5 to 10 ml). [10] [11] The CSF usually has a high protein, low glucose and a raised number of lymphocytes. Acid-fast bacilli are sometimes seen on a CSF smear, but more commonly, M. tuberculosis is grown in culture. [12]

  6. Meningitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meningitis

    A ratio ≤0.4 is indicative of bacterial meningitis; [52] in the newborn, glucose levels in CSF are normally higher, and a ratio below 0.6 (60%) is therefore considered abnormal. [8] High levels of lactate in CSF indicate a higher likelihood of bacterial meningitis, as does a higher white blood cell count. [52]

  7. Lymphocytic pleocytosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphocytic_pleocytosis

    The presence of lymphocytic pleocytosis is generally detected through a lumbar puncture followed by clinical analysis of cerebrospinal fluid. When combined with analysis of the appearance and pressure of the tested CSF, along with measurements for the amount of glucose and proteins present, white blood cell counts can be used to detect or ...

  8. The #1 High-Protein Snack for Better Heart Health, According ...

    www.aol.com/1-high-protein-snack-better...

    The best high-protein snack for heart health is low-fat Greek yogurt with fruit and nuts. Related: 15 High-Protein Snacks That Keep You Feeling Full Longer How Greek Yogurt with Fruit and Nuts Can ...

  9. Lumbar puncture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_puncture

    A glucose level of less than one third of blood glucose levels in association with low CSF lactate levels is typical in hereditary CSF glucose transporter deficiency also known as De Vivo disease. [43] Increased glucose levels in the fluid can indicate diabetes, although the 60% rule still applies. [44] [45]