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  2. Literature review - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature_review

    Either way, a literature review is supposed to provide the researcher/author and the audiences with a general image of the existing knowledge on the topic under question. A good literature review can ensure that a proper research question has been asked and a proper theoretical framework and/or research methodology have been chosen. To be ...

  3. Research design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_design

    Review (literature review, systematic review) Meta-analytic (meta-analysis) Sometimes a distinction is made between "fixed" and "flexible" designs. In some cases, these types coincide with quantitative and qualitative research designs respectively, [6] though this need not be the case. In fixed designs, the design of the study is fixed before ...

  4. Research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research

    The literature review identifies flaws or holes in previous research which provides justification for the study. Often, a literature review is conducted in a given subject area before a research question is identified. A gap in the current literature, as identified by a researcher, then engenders a research question.

  5. Research question - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_question

    Choosing a research question is the central element of both quantitative and qualitative research and in some cases it may precede construction of the conceptual framework of study; in all cases, it makes the theoretical assumptions in the framework more explicit and indicates what the researcher wants to know most and first.

  6. Empirical study of literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empirical_study_of_literature

    Major journals in the field are Poetics: Journal of Empirical Research on Culture, the Media and the Arts, [1] Poetics Today: International Journal for Theory and Analysis of Literature and Communication, [2] and Scientific Study of Literature. [3]

  7. Systematic review - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_review

    A systematic review is a scholarly synthesis of the evidence on a clearly presented topic using critical methods to identify, define and assess research on the topic. [1] A systematic review extracts and interprets data from published studies on the topic (in the scientific literature), then analyzes, describes, critically appraises and summarizes interpretations into a refined evidence-based ...

  8. Scientific journal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_journal

    Review articles provide information about the topic and also provide journal references to the original research. Reviews may be entirely narrative, or may provide quantitative summary estimates resulting from the application of meta-analytical methods. Data papers are articles dedicated to describe datasets.

  9. Scholarly peer review - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholarly_peer_review

    A theoretical model has been established whose simulations imply that peer review and over-competitive research funding foster mainstream opinion to monopoly. [193] Criticisms of traditional anonymous peer review allege that it lacks accountability, can lead to abuse by reviewers, and may be biased and inconsistent. [68] [66] [194]