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  2. Air Raid Precautions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Raid_Precautions

    Air Raid Precautions (ARP) refers to a number of organisations and guidelines in the United Kingdom dedicated to the protection of civilians from the danger of air raids. Government consideration for air raid precautions increased in the 1920s and 30s, with the Raid Wardens' Service set up in 1937 to report on bombing incidents. [ 1 ]

  3. Ministry of Home Security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Home_Security

    Ministry of Home Security poster used during the 'Phoney War'. The Ministry of Home Security was a British government department established in 1939 to direct national civil defence, primarily tasked with organising air raid precautions, during the Second World War.

  4. Reichsluftschutzbund - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsluftschutzbund

    RLB poster from c. 1943. The Reichsluftschutzbund (RLB; "Reich Air Protection League") was a civil defense organization in Nazi Germany in charge of air raid precautions in residential areas and among smaller businesses.

  5. File:Air Raid Precautions and Civil Defence in Wartime ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Air_Raid_Precautions...

    Date/Time Thumbnail Dimensions User Comment; current: 11:40, 31 January 2013: 758 × 800 (73 KB): Fæ {{Information |description = {{en|''Air Raid Precautions and Civil Defence in Wartime Britain, 1942''<br/> A woman pulls closed the blackout curtains in her home before going to bed.}} |author = Ministry of Information Photo Division Photographer |date...

  6. Blackout (wartime) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackout_(wartime)

    As early as July 1939, Public Information Leaflet No 2 (part of the Air Raid Precautions (A.R.P.) training literature) warned of the need for popular discipline to ensure that the blackout regulations were fully enforced during the blackout periods. [7] Blackout regulations were imposed on 1 September 1939, before the declaration of war.

  7. British official war artists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_official_war_artists

    Largely, 'women's subjects' concerned the war effort, including nursing, their work as members of the Women's Auxiliary Air Force, or as Air Raid Precautions wardens, and a number of female artists depicted ruin scenes of the Blitz. Today such works are celebrated as important examples of British war art.

  8. Bombing of Helsinki in World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Helsinki_in...

    A Finnish poster urging all citizens to participate in air raid precautions and civil defence work. In February 1944, the Soviet Union launched three massive bombing raids against Helsinki. The aim was to break the Finnish fighting spirit and to force the Finns to the peace table.

  9. Civil Defence Service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Defence_Service

    Established by the Home Office in 1935 as Air Raid Precautions (ARP), its name was officially changed to the Civil Defence Service (CD) in 1941. The Civil Defence Service included the ARP Wardens Service as well as firemen (initially the Auxiliary Fire Service (AFS) and latterly the National Fire Service (NFS)), fire watchers (later the Fire ...