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Learn the difference between nominal and actual sizes of lumber, especially for 1x and 2x boards. A 2x4 board is actually 1-1/2 x 3-1/2 inches, not 2 x 4 inches.
Learn how to measure lumber sizes accurately and understand the difference between nominal and actual dimensions. Find common measurements for softwoods and hardwoods, such as 2x6 actual size.
Find out the difference between nominal and actual lumber sizes for various boards, such as 2x6, 4x6, and more. See the chart with inches and millimeters conversions for each size.
Dimensional lumber is sold using what is referred to as the nominal dimensions of a board. These are the dimensions of the green board before it’s been dried and milled. The actual sizes of a board are smaller than that. The Actual Size of a 2×4. For example, a 2×4 board is actually 1 1/2″ x 3 1/2″. The board is advertised and sold ...
In almost any DIY project involving lumber, 2×6 actual size is a popularly used measurement in the frame construction of walls. It is the most optimum choice as it allows more space between the exterior and interior walls, which helps retain more insulation and reduces outdoor noises.
Learn how to read and translate lumber sizes like 2x4 dimensions from nominal (in name only) to actual (real) measurements. See a chart of common wood sizes and their actual dimensions when dry.
Learn how to measure lumber sizes by nominal and actual dimensions. A 6x2 nominal board is actually 5-1/2 x 1-1/2 inches, while a 6x2 actual board is 6 x 2 inches.
A 2x6 board is not 2"x6" but 1.5"x5.5" after processing. Learn why nominal and actual dimensions differ, how to measure wood in quarter-inches and board feet, and the history of dimensional sizing.
Dimensional lumber is wood lumber cut to standard widths and depths, such as two-by-fours (2x4) or two-by-sixes (2x6). Learn the nominal and actual dimensions, decking planks, and lengths of dimensional lumber for building and remodeling projects.
Learn about 2x6 lumber, a common dimension for wood framing and construction. Find out the difference between nominal and actual sizes, how to reinforce joists, and what projects you can use 2x6 for.