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  2. Melvin Laird - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melvin_Laird

    Melvin Laird. Melvin Robert Laird Jr. (September 1, 1922 – November 16, 2016) was an American politician, writer and statesman. [2] He was a U.S. congressman from Wisconsin from 1953 to 1969 before serving as Secretary of Defense from 1969 to 1973 under President Richard Nixon. Laird was instrumental in forming the administration's policy of ...

  3. James R. Schlesinger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_R._Schlesinger

    James R. Schlesinger. James Rodney Schlesinger (February 15, 1929 – March 27, 2014) was an American economist and public servant who was best known for serving as Secretary of Defense from 1973 to 1975 under Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. Prior to becoming Secretary of Defense, he served as Chair of the Atomic Energy Commission ...

  4. Schlesinger Report - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlesinger_Report

    The Schlesinger Report, originally titled A Review of the Intelligence Community, was the product of a survey authorized by U.S. President Richard Nixon late in 1970. [ 1 ] The objective of the survey was to identify and alleviate factors of ineffectiveness within the United States Intelligence Community (IC) organization, planning, and ...

  5. List of executive actions by Richard Nixon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_executive_actions...

    Listed below are executive orders numbered 11452–11797 signed by United States President Richard Nixon (1969–1974). He issued 346 executive orders. [ 9 ] His executive orders are also listed on Wikisource, along with his presidential proclamations and national security decision memorandums. Signature of Richard Nixon.

  6. United States Secretary of Defense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of...

    The United States secretary of defense (SecDef) is the head of the United States Department of Defense, the executive department of the U.S. Armed Forces, and is a high-ranking member of the federal cabinet. [ 5 ][ 6 ][ 7 ] The secretary of defense's position of command and authority over the military is second only to that of the president of ...

  7. Statement on Chemical and Biological Defense Policies and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statement_on_Chemical_and...

    The " Statement on Chemical and Biological Defense Policies and Programs " was a speech delivered on November 25, 1969, by U.S. President Richard Nixon. In the speech, Nixon announced the end of the U.S. offensive biological weapons program and reaffirmed a no-first-use policy for chemical weapons. The statement excluded toxins, herbicides and ...

  8. Goldwater–Nichols Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldwater–Nichols_Act

    Goldwater–Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986; Long title: To reorganize the Department of Defense and strengthen civilian authority in the Department of Defense, to improve the military advice provided to the President, the National Security Council, and the Secretary of Defense, to place clear responsibility on the commanders of the unified and specified combatant ...

  9. Robert McNamara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_McNamara

    Robert Strange McNamara (/ ˈmæknəmærə /; June 9, 1916 – July 6, 2009) was an American businessman and government official who served as the eighth United States secretary of defense from 1961 to 1968 under presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson at the height of the Cold War. He remains the longest-serving secretary of defense ...