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Acute measles encephalitis is another serious risk of measles virus infection. It typically occurs two days to one week after the measles rash breaks out and begins with very high fever, severe headache, convulsions and altered mentation. A person with measles encephalitis may become comatose, and death or brain injury may occur. [92]
2 in 10,000 for all age groups; [1] As high as 1 in 609 for unvaccinated infants under 15 months [2] Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), also known as Dawson disease, is a rare form of progressive brain inflammation caused by a persistent infection with the measles virus. The condition primarily affects children, teens, and young adults ...
Encephalitis lethargica. Encephalitis lethargica is identified by high fever, headache, delayed physical response, and lethargy. Individuals can exhibit upper body weakness, muscular pains, and tremors, though the cause of encephalitis lethargica is not currently known. From 1917 to 1928, an epidemic of encephalitis lethargica occurred worldwide.
Measles is particularly dangerous for children under five years old and babies, and can cause pneumonia or swelling of the brain.
Measles can present grave health issues, especially in those younger than 5, according to the CDC. It can also lead to pneumonia and encephalitis, and cause pregnant women to miscarry, or deliver ...
Encephalitis, or brain swelling, in about 1 out of every 1,000 people who get measles. (This can lead to convulsions and subsequent deafness or intellectual disability.)
Viral encephalitis is inflammation of the brain parenchyma, called encephalitis, by a virus. The different forms of viral encephalitis are called viral encephalitides. It is the most common type of encephalitis and often occurs with viral meningitis. Encephalitic viruses first cause infection and replicate outside of the central nervous system ...
Measles morbillivirus (MeV) The measles virus (MV), with scientific name Morbillivirus hominis, is a single-stranded, negative-sense, enveloped, non-segmented RNA virus of the genus Morbillivirus within the family Paramyxoviridae. It is the cause of measles. Humans are the natural hosts of the virus; no animal reservoirs are known to exist.