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Guion Stewart Bluford Jr. (born November 22, 1942) is an American aerospace engineer, retired United States Air Force (USAF) officer and fighter pilot, and former NASA astronaut, in which capacity he became the first African American to go to space. [1][2][a] While assigned to NASA, he remained a USAF officer rising to the rank of colonel.
STS-9 →. STS-8 was the eighth NASA Space Shuttle mission and the third flight of the Space Shuttle Challenger. It launched on August 30, 1983, and landed on September 5, 1983, conducting the first night launch and night landing of the Space Shuttle program. It also carried the first African-American astronaut, Guion Bluford.
The Bluford Series is a widely read collection of contemporary American young adult novels set in the fictional inner-city high school of Bluford High in Southern California. Bluford is named for Guion "Guy" Bluford, the first African-American astronaut. [1] The series was created and published by Townsend Press [2] and was co-distributed by ...
Doctoral advisor. Michael Stephen Feld. Ronald Erwin McNair (October 21, 1950 – January 28, 1986) was an American NASA astronaut and physicist. He died at the age of 35 during the launch of the Space Shuttle Challenger on mission STS-51-L, in which he was serving as one of three mission specialists in a crew of seven.
Original – Ronald McNair, Guion Bluford, and Fred Gregory were NASA astronauts selected as part of the 1978 class of 35 astronauts nicknamed "The New Guys". Reason Ronald McNair, Guion Bluford, and Fred Gregory are respectively the 2nd, 1st, and 3rd African Americans to go to space and also the 3rd, 2nd, and 4th of African descent. They each ...
Guion Bluford became the first Black person in space in 1983, and would spend 688 hours there over the course of his career as an astronaut. Music and Television Entertainer Nat King Cole poses ...
Guion S. Bluford at the time was already the first African-American in space, having previously flown on STS-8. With STS-61-A he became the first African-American to fly in space twice. [6] He would later go on to fly on STS-39 in 1991 and on STS-53 in 1992. Bluford was a member of the U.S. astronaut class of 1978. [6]
Inderjit Chopra. Jeanette Jo Epps (born November 3, 1970) is an American aerospace engineer and NASA astronaut. [1][2][3] Epps received both her M. S. and Ph.D. degrees in aerospace engineering from the University of Maryland, where she was part of the rotor-craft research group and was a NASA GSRP Fellow. [4][5] She was chosen for the 20th ...