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  2. Executioner's sword - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executioner's_sword

    Executioner's sword (16th century) A decapitation scene as shown in Cosmographia universalis of Sebastian Münster (1552). An executioner's sword is a sword designed specifically for decapitation of condemned criminals (as opposed to combat). These swords were intended for two-handed use, but were lacking a point, so that their overall blade ...

  3. Scharfrichter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scharfrichter

    The term Scharfrichter (German for executioner, literally: "sharp judge") refers specifically to a tradition of executioners in the German states.Using a sword of execution, they had the responsibility of actually executing prisoners; his assistant, the "Löwe" (lion), would carry out tasks such as forcibly conveying prisoners to the presence of a judge (while roaring, hence the name ...

  4. Franz Schmidt (executioner) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Schmidt_(executioner)

    Franz Schmidt's father, Heinrich, was originally a woodsman in the north-eastern Bavarian town Hof.Once, when the notoriously tyrannical margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach, Albrecht II (r. 1527–1553), wanted three men hanged, he picked out Heinrich from the crowd and forced him to perform the execution, after which he had no option but to continue in the profession of executioner.

  5. Johann Reichhart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Reichhart

    Johann Reichhart (29 April 1893 – 26 April 1972) was a German state-appointed judicial executioner in Bavaria from 1924 to 1946. During the Nazi period, he executed numerous people who were sentenced to death for their resistance to the German government. [1] [2] After the war, he was employed as executioner by the US Military Government in ...

  6. Carl Gröpler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gröpler

    Franz Friedrich Carl Gröpler (22 February 1868, Magdeburg – 30 January 1946, Magdeburg) was Royal Prussian executioner (German: Scharfrichter) from 1906 to 1937. [1] Responsible for carrying out capital punishment in the Prussian provinces , he executed at least 144 people, [ 1 ] primarily by beheading with an axe , but also with guillotines .

  7. List of executioners - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_executioners

    Executioners were, whenever possible, selected from among slaves convicted for a capital crime. And except for the province of Rio Grande do Norte, executioners had obligatorily to be of African descent. As stayed or commuted convicts, executioners consequently lived as inmates in the prisons of the respective towns where they were based.

  8. Moral Injury: The Grunts - The Huffington Post

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/moral-injury/the...

    Some troops leave the battlefield injured. Others return from war with mental wounds. Yet many of the 2 million Iraq and Afghanistan veterans suffer from a condition the Defense Department refuses to acknowledge: Moral injury.

  9. Executioner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executioner

    Symbolic robed figure of a medieval public executioner at Peter and Paul Fortress, Saint Petersburg, Russia Photograph (hand-coloured), original dated 1898, of the lord high executioner of the former princely state of Rewah, Central India, with large executioner's sword (Tegha sword) Depiction of a public execution in Brueghel's The Triumph of Death 1562–1563 Stylised depiction of public ...