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  2. Deconvolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deconvolution

    Early Hubble Space Telescope images were distorted by a flawed mirror and were sharpened by deconvolution. The usual method is to assume that the optical path through the instrument is optically perfect, convolved with a point spread function (PSF), that is, a mathematical function that describes the distortion in terms of the pathway a ...

  3. Huygens Software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huygens_Software

    Huygens software refers to different multiplatform microscope image processing packages from Scientific Volume Imaging, made for restoring 2D and 3D microscopy images ...

  4. Huygens–Fresnel principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huygens–Fresnel_principle

    The Huygens–Fresnel principle (named after Dutch physicist Christiaan Huygens and French physicist Augustin-Jean Fresnel) states that every point on a wavefront is itself the source of spherical wavelets, and the secondary wavelets emanating from different points mutually interfere. [1] The sum of these spherical wavelets forms a new wavefront.

  5. Treatise on Light - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Light

    Treatise on Light: In Which Are Explained the Causes of That Which Occurs in Reflection & Refraction (French: Traité de la Lumière: Où sont expliquées les causes de ce qui luy arrive dans la reflexion & dans la refraction) is a book written by Dutch polymath Christiaan Huygens that was published in French in 1690.

  6. Surface equivalence principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_equivalence_principle

    It is an extension of Huygens–Fresnel principle, which describes each point on a wavefront as a spherical wave source. The equivalence of the imaginary surface currents are enforced by the uniqueness theorem in electromagnetism , which dictates that a unique solution can be determined by fixing a boundary condition on a system.

  7. Richardson–Lucy deconvolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richardson–Lucy...

    The Richardson–Lucy algorithm, also known as Lucy–Richardson deconvolution, is an iterative procedure for recovering an underlying image that has been blurred by a known point spread function. It was named after William Richardson and Leon B. Lucy , who described it independently.

  8. Huygens principle of double refraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huygens_principle_of...

    Huygens principle of double refraction, named after Dutch physicist Christiaan Huygens, explains the phenomenon of double refraction observed in uniaxial anisotropic material such as calcite. When unpolarized light propagates in such materials (along a direction different from the optical axis ), it splits into two different rays, known as ...

  9. File:Fermat-Huygens principle.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Fermat-Huygens...

    English: The traversal time of the ray path from A to B is stationary w.r.t. variations of intermediate points such as P and P′.The surface Σ (with unit normal nĚ‚ at P′) is the locus of points that a disturbance at P can reach in the same time that it takes to reach P′; that is, Σ is a secondary wavefront with radius PP′.