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  2. Organic cotton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_cotton

    Organic cotton is generally defined as cotton that is grown organically in subtropical countries such as India, Turkey, China, and parts of the USA from non-genetically modified plants, and without the use of any synthetic agricultural chemicals such as fertilizers or pesticides [1] aside from the ones allowed by the certified organic labeling.

  3. Sustainable sourcing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_sourcing

    Now, over 99% of the 650 billion pounds of coffee Starbucks purchases annually is ethically sourced, according to C.A.F.E. standards. [31] Unilever's Sustainable Agriculture Code was developed throughout the early 2000s and officially published in 2010. The code provides the company's definition of sustainable agriculture, and lays out a set of ...

  4. Better Cotton Initiative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Better_Cotton_Initiative

    Better Cotton contributes towards the UN's goals to achieve better global water sustainability and sustainable agriculture. [ 5 ] Better Cotton farmers receive training on how to use water efficiently, care for the health of the soil and natural habitats, minimise the impact of harmful crop protection practices, preserve fibre quality and apply ...

  5. Sustainability standards and certification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_standards...

    Sustainability standards can be categorized as either voluntary consensus standards or private standards. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an example of an standards organization who develop international standards following a voluntary consensus process for sustainability under Technical Committee 207, Environmental management and Technical Committee 268, Sustainable ...

  6. Aso oke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aso_oke

    Aso oke is from the Yoruba culture in Kwara, Kogi, Ondo, Oyo, Ogun, Ekiti, Lagos, and Osun States in western Nigeria Woman putting Aso oke weaving techniques into practice The way of making the cloth has remained the same for centuries, however new techniques and production methods have been looked into to eliminate the weight and thickness of ...

  7. Yarn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn

    Yarn is selected for different textiles based on the characteristics of the yarn fibres, such as warmth (wool), light weight (cotton or rayon), durability (nylon is added to sock yarn, for example), or softness (cashmere, alpaca). Yarn is composed of twisted strands of fiber, which are known as plies when grouped together. [19]

  8. Textile industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_industry

    The woven fabric portion of the textile industry grew out of the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century as mass production of yarn and cloth became a mainstream industry. [ 7 ] In 1734 in Bury, Lancashire John Kay invented the flying shuttle — one of the first of a series of inventions associated with the cotton woven fabric industry.

  9. Alpaca fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpaca_fiber

    While both fibers can be used in the worsted milling process using light weight yarn or thread, Huacaya fiber can also be used in a woolen process and spun into various weight yarns. It is a soft, durable, luxurious [ 2 ] and silky natural fiber.