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  2. Yield to maturity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yield_to_maturity

    If the bond is held until maturity, the bond will pay $5 as interest and $100 par value for the matured bond. For the $99.44 investment, the bond investor will receive $105 and therefore the yield to maturity is 5.56 / 99.44 for 5.59% in the one year time period. Then continuing by trial and error, a bond gain of 5.53 divided by a bond price of ...

  3. Duration (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duration_(finance)

    1. Estimate the bond value The coupons will be $50 in years 1, 2, 3 and 4. Then, on year 5, the bond will pay coupon and principal, for a total of $1050. Discounting to present value at 6.5%, the bond value is $937.66. The detail is the following: Year 1: $50 / (1 + 6.5%) ^ 1 = 46.95 Year 2: $50 / (1 + 6.5%) ^ 2 = 44.08

  4. Day count convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_count_convention

    The coupon payment frequency. 1 = annual, 2 = semi-annual, 4 = quarterly, 12 = monthly, etc. Principal Par value of the investment. (Also known as "face value", "nominal value" or just "par"). In the case of an amortizing bond, it is the unpaid principal = outstanding principal amount (OPA) = principal balance.

  5. The Relationship Between Bond Prices and Interest Rates - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/relationship-between-bond...

    Bond prices and interest rates are closely related and can both be used to forecast economic activity, so investors should at least be aware of the basics: how interest rates affect bond prices ...

  6. Coupon (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupon_(finance)

    Coupons are normally described in terms of the "coupon rate", which is calculated by adding the sum of coupons paid per year and dividing it by the bond's face value. [2] For example, if a bond has a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 5%, then it pays total coupons of $50 per year. Typically, this will consist of two semi-annual payments ...

  7. Bond convexity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_convexity

    The more curved the price function of the bond is, the more inaccurate duration is as a measure of the interest rate sensitivity. [2] Convexity is a measure of the curvature or 2nd derivative of how the price of a bond varies with interest rate, i.e. how the duration of a bond changes as the interest rate changes. [3] Specifically, one assumes ...

  8. Bond (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_(finance)

    Fixed rate gold bond with semi-annual coupons of the Kansas Waterworks & Irrigation Company, issued 8 April 1889. Fixed rate bonds have interest payments ("coupon"), usually semi-annual, that remains constant throughout the life of the bond. Other variations include stepped-coupon bonds, whose coupon increases during the life of the bond.

  9. Current yield - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_yield

    The current yield, interest yield, income yield, flat yield, market yield, mark to market yield or running yield is a financial term used in reference to bonds and other fixed-interest securities such as gilts. It is the ratio of the annual interest payment and the bond's price: