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2. Component video - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Component_video

   A 15-pin VGA connector for a personal computer A 21-pin SCART or JP21 connector for a television. The various RGB (red, green, blue) analog component video standards (e.g., RGBS, RGBHV, RGsB) use no compression and impose no real limit on color depth or resolution, but require large bandwidth to carry the signal and contain a lot of redundant data since each channel typically includes much of ...

3. YCbCr - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YCbCr

   YCbCr. A color image and its Y′, C B and C R components. The Y′ image is essentially a greyscale copy of the main image. YCbCr, Y′CbCr, or Y Pb/Cb Pr/Cr, also written as YCBCR or Y′CBCR, is a family of color spaces used as a part of the color image pipeline in video and digital photography systems. Y′ is the luma component and C B and ...

4. Color space - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_space

   Any color space based on such a 24-bit RGB model is thus limited to a range of 256×256×256 ≈ 16.7 million colors. Some implementations use 16 bits per component for 48 bits total, resulting in the same gamut with a larger number of distinct colors. This is especially important when working with wide-gamut color spaces (where most of the ...

5. List of video connectors - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_video_connectors

   1 RCA, BNC, TV Aerial Plug, Mini-VGA, DIN 5-pin, [ 2] SCART 21-pin. Analog. 576 lines tv compatible. 625 lines tv compatible. Consumer electronics, including VCR and LaserDisc, 1970–1980s home computers like the VIC-20, 1980s–1990s video game consoles, some laptops, some single-board computers like the Raspberry Pi.

6. HSL and HSV - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV

   The two representations rearrange the geometry of RGB in an attempt to be more intuitive and perceptually relevant than the cartesian (cube) representation. Developed in the 1970s for computer graphics applications, HSL and HSV are used today in color pickers, in image editing software, and less commonly in image analysis and computer vision.

7. Composite monitor - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_monitor

   Other video standards include RGB video, 3 signals, red, green and blue, with synchronisation information, on three wires from a computer or other source; Component video, 3 signals such as Y′UV or Y, B-Y, R-Y; S-Video, 2 signals, which have the brightness (luminance) information on one cable and the color information (chrominance) on another ...

8. Gamma correction - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_correction

   Gamma correction is, in the simplest cases, defined by the following power-law expression: where the non-negative real input value is raised to the power and multiplied by the constant A to get the output value . In the common case of A = 1, inputs and outputs are typically in the range 0–1. A gamma value is sometimes called an encoding gamma ...

9. Composite video - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_video

   Composite video is an baseband analog video format that typically carries a 405, 525 or 625 line interlaced black and white or color signal, on a single channel, unlike the higher-quality S-Video (two channels) and the even higher-quality component video (three or more channels).