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  2. Permissible exposure limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permissible_exposure_limit

    The permissible exposure limit (PEL or OSHA PEL) is a legal limit in the United States for exposure of an employee to a chemical substance or physical agent such as high level noise. Permissible exposure limits were established by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Most of OSHA's PELs were issued shortly after adoption of ...

  3. Threshold limit value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threshold_limit_value

    In 1970, the US Occupational Health and Safety Act was signed into law, [6] which created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Shortly after this law passed, OSHA implemented its first Permissible Exposure Limits, which were adopted directly from the 1968 ACGIH ...

  4. Occupational exposure limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_exposure_limit

    An occupational exposure limit is an upper limit on the acceptable concentration of a hazardous substance in workplace air for a particular material or class of materials. It is typically set by competent national authorities and enforced by legislation to protect occupational safety and health. It is an important tool in risk assessment and in ...

  5. Workplace exposure monitoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workplace_exposure_monitoring

    Exposure monitoring analyzes hazardous substances in the air or on surfaces of a workplace, and is complementary to biomonitoring, which instead analyzes toxicants or their effects within workers. A wide array of methods and instrumentation are used in workplace exposure monitoring. Direct-read instruments give immediate data, and include ...

  6. Ammonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia

    Ammonia is an irritant and irritation increases with concentration; the permissible exposure limit is 25 ppm, and lethal above 500 ppm by volume. [47] Higher concentrations are hardly detected by conventional detectors, the type of detector is chosen according to the sensitivity required (e.g. semiconductor, catalytic, electrochemical).

  7. Recommended exposure limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recommended_exposure_limit

    Recommended exposure limit. A recommended exposure limit (REL) is an occupational exposure limit that has been recommended by the United States National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. [1] The REL is a level that NIOSH believes would be protective of worker safety and health over a working lifetime if used in combination with ...

  8. Process Safety Management (OSHA regulation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_Safety_Management...

    Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals is a regulation promulgated by the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). [1] It defines and regulates a process safety management (PSM) program for plants using, storing, manufacturing, handling or carrying out on-site movement of hazardous materials above defined amount thresholds.

  9. Short-term exposure limit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-term_exposure_limit

    A short-term exposure limit (STEL) is the acceptable average exposure over a short period of time, usually 15 minutes as long as the time-weighted average is not exceeded. STEL is a term used in exposure assessment, occupational health, industrial hygiene and toxicology. The STEL may be a legal limit in the United States for exposure of an ...