Ad
related to: gingival crevicular fluid benefits- Sensodyne Quick Check-Up
Take The Online Quiz to Learn
How To Treat Tooth Sensitivity.
- Sensodyne Clinical White
Clinically Proven to Effectively
Whiten Teeth. Try Clinical White.
- Take Our Sensitivity Quiz
As Many As 40% of People Experience
Tooth Sensitivity. Do You?
- Sensodyne Toothbrush
Now Available for Purchase
on Walmart.com. Order Today!
- Sensodyne Quick Check-Up
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The constant low-level inflammatory reaction in the connective tissue underlying the junctional epithelium also results in the formation of the Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF). The Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF) is a serum like fluid that is formed from the post capillary venules of the Dentogingival Plexus which is a dense network of blood ...
It is caused by precipitation of minerals from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in plaque on the teeth. This process of precipitation kills the bacterial cells within dental plaque, but the rough and hardened surface that is formed provides an ideal surface for further plaque formation.
In addition to acting as a buffer, saliva and gingival crevicular fluid contain primary nutrients including amino acids, proteins and glycoproteins. This feeds the bacteria involved in plaque formation. The host diet plays only a minor role in providing nutrients for the resident microflora. [20]
They migrate from the tissues in a specialized exudate called gingival crevicular fluid also known as GCF. Neutrophils are recruited to the gingival crevice area as they are signalled to by molecules released by plaque microorganisms. Damage to epithelial cells releases cytokines which attract leukocytes to assist with the inflammatory response.
The early lesion displays acute exudative inflammation; exudative components and crevicular lymphocytes reach their maximum levels between days 6–12 after plaque accumulates and gingival inflammation commences [21] with the quantity of crevicular fluid being proportional to the size of the reaction site within the underlying connective tissue.
The plasma cells produce specific antibodies in response to the periodontal pathogens, which diffuse into the gingival crevicular fluid. They produce mainly IgG, with some IgA. [13] It has been suggested that these gingival crevicular fluid antibody levels could be potentially useful in the development of a vaccine. [14]
Tobacco smoking impairs phagocytic and chemotactic activities of leukocytes [17] and impedes wound healing, [18] specifically by affecting gingival blood flow. [19] [20] Cigarette smokers are more likely to experience destruction of the alveolar bone and periodontal ligament and are at a higher risk of developing periodontal disease. [21] [22]
The gingival tissue forms a crevice surrounding the tooth, similar to a miniature, fluid-filled moat, wherein food debris, endogenous and exogenous cells, and chemicals float. The depth of this crevice, known as a sulcus , is in a constant state of flux due to microbial invasion and subsequent immune response.
Ad
related to: gingival crevicular fluid benefits