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  2. Globulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globulin

    These globulins are divided into four sections A1, A2, B, and Y. Certain migratory patterns are created by the levels of anode and cathode. If there is an increase in the globulin fraction it means there is also an increase in the immunoglobulins, but there can also be an increase in other proteins.

  3. Globin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globin

    Erythrocruorin: highly cooperative extracellular respiratory proteins found in annelids and arthropods that are assembled from as many as 180 subunit into hexagonal bilayers. [ 13 ] Leghaemoglobin (legHb or symbiotic Hb): occurs in the root nodules of leguminous plants, where it facilitates the diffusion of oxygen to symbiotic bacteriods in ...

  4. Globular protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globular_protein

    See protein electrophoresis for more information on the different globulins. Nearly all enzymes with major metabolic functions are globular in shape, as well as many signal transduction proteins. Albumins are also globular proteins, although, unlike all of the other globular proteins, they are completely soluble in water.

  5. Alpha globulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_globulin

    Alpha globulins are a group of globular proteins in plasma [1] that are highly mobile in alkaline or electrically charged solutions. They inhibit certain blood proteases and show significant inhibitor activity.

  6. Blood plasma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma

    There are three main types of globulins. Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 globulins are formed in the liver and play an important role in mineral transport and the inhibition of blood coagulation. [ 14 ] An example of beta globulin found in blood plasma includes low-density lipoproteins (LDL) which are responsible for transporting fat to the cells for ...

  7. DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA

    DNA exists in many possible conformations that include A-DNA, B-DNA, and Z-DNA forms, although only B-DNA and Z-DNA have been directly observed in functional organisms. [14] The conformation that DNA adopts depends on the hydration level, DNA sequence, the amount and direction of supercoiling, chemical modifications of the bases, the type and ...

  8. Beta globulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_globulin

    Beta globulins are a group of globular proteins in plasma that are more mobile in alkaline or electrically charged solutions than gamma globulins, but less mobile than alpha globulins. [1] [2] [3] Examples of beta globulins include: beta-2 microglobulin; plasminogen; angiostatins; properdin; sex hormone-binding globulin; transferrin

  9. Molecular genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_genetics

    The discovery of DNA as the blueprint for life and breakthroughs in molecular genetics research came from the combined works of many scientists. In 1869, chemist Johann Friedrich Miescher, who was researching the composition of white blood cells, discovered and isolated a new molecule that he named nuclein from the cell nucleus, which would ultimately be the first discovery of the molecule DNA ...