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  2. TeleZapper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telezapper

    The TeleZapper is an appliance that plugs into a consumer telephone line. On detecting a ring and answer of any phone on the line, the Telezapper will immediately play a sequence of Special information tones or "SIT": one of eight internationally standardized signals that indicate a call cannot be completed. Typically the "Intercept" or "IC ...

  3. Special information tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_information_tone

    The third tone segment may be of long or short duration but is limited to the lower frequency state. Currently, the third tone segment has been assigned both a fixed long duration and a fixed lower frequency. This fixed assignment of the third tone provides a reference or calibration point for detection devices. [1] [2]

  4. Portal:Telephones/Selected audio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Telephones/Selected...

    A dial tone (dialling tone in the UK) is a telephony signal sent by a telephone exchange or private branch exchange (PBX) to a terminating device, such as a telephone, when an off-hook condition is detected. It indicates that the exchange is working and is ready to initiate a telephone call. The tone stops when the first dialed digit is recognized.

  5. Call-progress tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call-progress_tone

    The tone frequencies, as defined by the precise tone plan, are selected such that harmonics and intermodulation products will not cause an unreliable signal. No frequency is a multiple of another, the difference between any two frequencies does not equal any of the frequencies, and the sum of any two frequencies does not equal any of the ...

  6. Dial tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dial_tone

    A dial tone (dialling tone in the UK) is a telephony signal sent by a telephone exchange or private branch exchange (PBX) to a terminating device, such as a telephone, when an off-hook condition is detected. It indicates that the exchange is working and is ready to initiate a telephone call. The tone stops when the first dialed digit is recognized.

  7. Signaling (telecommunications) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signaling_(telecommunications)

    An example is dual-tone multi-frequency signaling (DTMF), which is used on most telephone lines to customer premises. Out-of-band signaling is telecommunication signaling on a dedicated channel separate from that used for the message.

  8. Off-hook tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-hook_tone

    Some central office switches in the United States, notably older GTD-5 EAX systems, utilize a single frequency tone, 480 Hz, known as High Tone for this purpose. In either case, the tone is substantially louder than any other signal transmitted over a copper POTS circuit; loud enough to be heard across a room from an unused off-hook telephone.

  9. Multi-frequency signaling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-frequency_signaling

    Multifrequency signaling is a technological precursor of dual-tone multi-frequency signaling (DTMF, Touch-Tone), which uses the same fundamental principle, but was used primarily for signaling address information and control signals from a user's telephone to the wire-center's Class-5 switch. DTMF uses a total of eight frequencies.