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  2. Aspis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspis

    An aspis (Ancient Greek: ἀσπίς; pl.: aspides, ἀσπίδες) or porpax shield was the heavy wooden shield used by the infantry in various periods of ancient Greece. [ 1 ] Construction

  3. Spartan army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartan_Army

    The Spartan shields' technical evolution and design evolved from bashing and shield wall tactics. They were of such great importance in the Spartan army that while losing a sword and a spear was an exception, to lose a shield was a sign of disgrace. Not only did a shield protect the user, but it also protected the whole phalanx formation.

  4. Shield - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shield

    The Ancient Greek hoplites used a round, bowl-shaped wooden shield that was reinforced with bronze and called an aspis. The aspis was also the longest-lasting and most famous and influential of all of the ancient Greek shields. [citation needed] The Spartans used the aspis to create the Greek phalanx formation. [4]

  5. Ancient Greek military personal equipment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_military...

    A Greek hoplite with muscle cuirass, spear, shield, Corinthian helmet and sheathed sword. Ancient Greek weapons and armor were primarily geared towards combat between individuals. Their primary technique was called the phalanx, a formation consisting of massed shield wall, which required heavy frontal armor and medium-ranged weapons such as ...

  6. Peltast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peltast

    A peltast (Ancient Greek: πελταστής, peltastes) was a type of light infantry originating in Thrace and Paeonia and named after the kind of shield he carried. [1] Thucydides mentions the Thracian peltasts, while Xenophon in the Anabasis distinguishes the Thracian and Greek peltast troops. [2]

  7. Military of Mycenaean Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_Mycenaean_Greece

    These shields were made of several layers of bull-hide and in some cases they were reinforced with bronze plates. [20] During the later Mycenaean period, smaller types of shields were adopted. [ 16 ] They were either of completely circular shape which made of bronze and where the early hoplon shields or aspis or a predecessor shied which is ...

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    mail.aol.com

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  9. Clipeus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clipeus

    Clipeus of Iupiter-Ammon, conserved at the Museu Nacional Arqueològic de Tarragona A Victorian depiction of a hoplite with a clipeus. In the military of classical antiquity, a clipeus (Latin: [ˈklɪpeʊs̠]; Ancient Greek: ἀσπίς) was a large shield worn by the Greek hoplites and Romans as a piece of defensive armor, which they carried upon the arm, to protect them from the blows of ...