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  2. WebP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebP

    WebP is a raster graphics file format developed by Google intended as a replacement for JPEG, PNG, and GIF file formats. It supports both lossy and lossless compression, [8] as well as animation and alpha transparency. Google announced the WebP format in September 2010, and released the first stable version of its supporting library in April 2018.

  3. JPEG XL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XL

    JPEG XL is a royalty-free open standard for the compressed representation of raster graphics images. It defines a graphics file format and the abstract device for coding JPEG XL bitstreams. It is developed by the Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) and standardized by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the International ...

  4. PNG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PNG

    WebP files allow for both lossy and lossless compression, while PNG only allows for lossless compression. WebP also supports animation, something that only GIF files could previously accomplish. [56] The main improvements of WebP over PNG, however, are the large reduction in file size and therefore faster loading times when embedded into websites.

  5. Brotli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brotli

    Brotli is a lossless data compression algorithm developed by Google. It uses a combination of the general-purpose LZ77 lossless compression algorithm, Huffman coding and 2nd-order context modelling. Brotli is primarily used by web servers and content delivery networks to compress HTTP content, making internet websites load faster.

  6. Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_graphics...

    WebP: Lossy and lossless Raster 8 bpc No [9] [10] Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No XCF: None and lossless (gzip, bzip2 and xz) Both 32 bpc Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Format Compression algorithm Raster/ vector Maximum Color depth. Indexed color Trans-parency Meta-data. Inter-lacing. Multi-page Anima-tion Layers Color manage-ment ...

  7. Extensible Metadata Platform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Metadata_Platform

    The Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP) is an ISO standard, originally created by Adobe Systems Inc., for the creation, processing and interchange of standardized and custom metadata for digital documents and data sets. XMP standardizes a data model, a serialization format and core properties for the definition and processing of extensible metadata.

  8. High Efficiency Video Coding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Efficiency_Video_Coding

    HEVC / H.265 / MPEG-H Part 2. High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), also known as H.265 and MPEG-H Part 2, is a video compression standard designed as part of the MPEG-H project as a successor to the widely used Advanced Video Coding (AVC, H.264, or MPEG-4 Part 10). In comparison to AVC, HEVC offers from 25% to 50% better data compression at the ...

  9. JPEG XR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_XR

    JPEG XL, is a royalty-free raster-graphics file format that supports both lossy and lossless compression. It is designed to outperform existing raster formats and thus to become their universal replacement. PNG, a format for lossless compression, which JPEG XR lossless is comparable with.