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A zero-coupon bond (also discount bond or deep discount bond) is a bond in which the face value is repaid at the time of maturity. [1] Unlike regular bonds, it does not make periodic interest payments or have so-called coupons , hence the term zero-coupon bond.
This liability can make zero-coupon bonds less tax-efficient for some investors. Commitment: Zero-coupon bonds are intended to be a long-term commitment, usually spanning 10 to 30 years. For ...
A unit zero-coupon bond maturing at time is a security paying to its holder 1 unit of cash at a predetermined date in the future, known as the bond's maturity date. Let B ( t , T ) {\displaystyle B(t,T)} stand for the price at time t ∈ [ 0 , T ] {\displaystyle t\in [0,T]} of a bond maturing at time T {\displaystyle T} .
Given: 0.5-year spot rate, Z1 = 4%, and 1-year spot rate, Z2 = 4.3% (we can get these rates from T-Bills which are zero-coupon); and the par rate on a 1.5-year semi-annual coupon bond, R3 = 4.5%. We then use these rates to calculate the 1.5 year spot rate. We solve the 1.5 year spot rate, Z3, by the formula below:
For example, if a zero-coupon bond with a $20,000 face value and a 20-year term pays 5.5% interest, the interest rate is knocked off the purchase price and the bond might sell for $7,000.
The Z-spread of a bond is the number of basis points (bp, or 0.01%) that one needs to add to the Treasury yield curve (or technically to Treasury forward rates) so that the Net present value of the bond cash flows (using the adjusted yield curve) equals the market price of the bond (including accrued interest). The spread is calculated iteratively.
Series EE bonds issued from November through April 2025 earn a rate of 2.60 percent, while Series I bonds issued during the same period pay a higher 3.11 percent yield, which will fluctuate ...
A corporate bond has a coupon rate of 7.2% and pays 4 times a year, on 15 January, April, July, and October. It uses the 30/360 US day count convention.. A trade for 1,000 par value of the bond settles on January 25.