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  2. Lactose intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactose_intolerance

    When lactose intolerance is due to secondary lactase deficiency, treatment of the underlying disease may allow lactase activity to return to normal levels. [6] In people with celiac disease, lactose intolerance normally reverts or improves several months after starting a gluten-free diet, but temporary dietary restriction of lactose may be needed.

  3. Galactosemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactosemia

    Galactosemia is sometimes confused with lactose intolerance, but galactosemia is a more serious condition. Lactose intolerant individuals have an acquired or inherited shortage of the enzyme lactase, and experience abdominal pains after ingesting dairy products, but no long-term effects. In contrast, a galactosemic individual who consumes ...

  4. FODMAP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FODMAP

    Lactose intolerance is found in most adults, except for specific geographic populations, notably those of European descent. [20] Many who benefit from a low FODMAP diet need not restrict fructose or lactose. It is possible to identify these two conditions with hydrogen and methane breath testing, thus eliminating the necessity for dietary ...

  5. Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose-1-phosphate_urid...

    While awaiting confirmatory testing for classic galactosemia, the infant is typically fed a soy-based formula, as human and cow milk contains galactose as a component of lactose. [4] Confirmatory testing would include measurement of enzyme activity in red blood cells, determination of Gal-1-P levels in the blood, and mutation testing.

  6. Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inborn_errors_of...

    Lactose is a disaccharide sugar composed of galactose and glucose that is found in milk. Lactose can not be absorbed by the intestine and needs to be split in the small intestine into galactose and glucose by the enzyme called lactase; unabsorbed lactose can cause abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, gas, and nausea. [citation needed]

  7. Glucose-galactose malabsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-galactose_mal...

    Sucrose and lactose are called disaccharides because they are made from two simple sugars, and are broken down into these simple sugars during digestion. Sucrose is broken down into glucose and another simple sugar called fructose, and lactose is broken down into glucose and galactose. As a result, lactose, sucrose and other compounds made from ...

  8. Are Dogs Lactose Intolerant? What Experts Advise About ...

    www.aol.com/dogs-lactose-intolerant-experts...

    Much like the speculation that cats love cream (adult cats are most often lactose intolerant), there are many questions surrounding dogs' ability to digest dairy products. Luckily, we are here to ...

  9. Galactosemic cataract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactosemic_cataract

    The treatment for galactosemic cataract is no different from general galactosemia treatment. In fact, galactosemic cataract is one of the few symptoms that is actually reversible. Infants should be immediately removed from a galactose diet when symptoms present, and the cataract should disappear and visibility should return to normal. [12]