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  2. Binary image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_image

    A binary image can be stored in memory as a bitmap: a packed array of bits. A binary image of 640×480 pixels has a file size of only 37.5 KiB, and most also compress well with simple run-length compression. A binary image format is often used in contexts where it is important to have a small file size for transmission or storage, or due to ...

  3. Dilation (morphology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilation_(morphology)

    A binary image is viewed in mathematical morphology as a subset of a Euclidean space R d or the integer grid Z d, for some dimension d. Let E be a Euclidean space or an integer grid, A a binary image in E, and B a structuring element regarded as a subset of R d. The dilation of A by B is defined by

  4. Closing (morphology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closing_(morphology)

    The closing of the dark-blue shape (union of two squares) by a disk, resulting in the union of the dark-blue shape and the light-blue areas. In mathematical morphology, the closing of a set (binary image) A by a structuring element B is the erosion of the dilation of that set,

  5. Erosion (morphology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion_(morphology)

    In binary morphology, an image is viewed as a subset of a Euclidean space or the integer grid, for some dimension d.. The basic idea in binary morphology is to probe an image with a simple, pre-defined shape, drawing conclusions on how this shape fits or misses the shapes in the image.

  6. Mathematical morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_morphology

    The basic idea in binary morphology is to probe an image with a simple, pre-defined shape, drawing conclusions on how this shape fits or misses the shapes in the image. This simple "probe" is called the structuring element , and is itself a binary image (i.e., a subset of the space or grid).

  7. Morphological skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphological_skeleton

    In digital image processing, morphological skeleton is a skeleton (or medial axis) representation of a shape or binary image, computed by means of morphological operators. Examples of skeleton extraction of figures in the binary image. Morphological skeletons are of two kinds:

  8. Boomers are sad they may never be grandparents as fewer ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/boomers-sad-may-never...

    For example, 72% of survey respondents with grandchildren say they hardly ever feel isolated compared with 62% of those without grandchildren. Why younger families aren’t having kids.

  9. Hit-or-miss transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hit-or-miss_transform

    In binary morphology, an image is viewed as a subset of a Euclidean space or the integer grid , for some dimension d.Let us denote this space or grid by E.. A structuring element is a simple, pre-defined shape, represented as a binary image, used to probe another binary image, in morphological operations such as erosion, dilation, opening, and closing.