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  2. Continuous uniform distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Continuous_uniform_distribution

    If X has a standard uniform distribution, then by the inverse transform sampling method, Y = − λ −1 ln(X) has an exponential distribution with (rate) parameter λ. If X has a standard uniform distribution, then Y = X n has a beta distribution with parameters (1/n,1). As such, The Irwin–Hall distribution is the sum of n i.i.d. U(0,1 ...

  3. Species distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species_distribution

    In biology, the range of a species is the geographical area within which that species can be found. Within that range, distribution is the general structure of the species population, while dispersion is the variation in its population density. Range is often described with the following qualities:

  4. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The uniform distribution or rectangular distribution on [a,b], where all points in a finite interval are equally likely, is a special case of the four-parameter Beta distribution. The Irwin–Hall distribution is the distribution of the sum of n independent random variables, each of which having the uniform distribution on [0,1].

  5. Uniform distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_distribution

    Uniform distribution may refer to: Continuous uniform distribution; Discrete uniform distribution; Uniform distribution (ecology) Equidistributed sequence; See also.

  6. Size–frequency distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Size–frequency_distribution

    Size–frequency distribution can be used to study the growth and development of fish in a population. [3] By measuring the size of individual fish at different ages or stages of development and plotting the size–frequency distribution, researchers can understand how the size of fish changes over time and how this is influenced by environmental factors.

  7. Shape of a probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_of_a_probability...

    The shape of a distribution will fall somewhere in a continuum where a flat distribution might be considered central and where types of departure from this include: mounded (or unimodal), U-shaped, J-shaped, reverse-J shaped and multi-modal. [1] A bimodal distribution would have two high points rather than one. The shape of a distribution is ...

  8. Dirichlet distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet_distribution

    The Dirichlet distribution is the conjugate prior distribution of the categorical distribution (a generic discrete probability distribution with a given number of possible outcomes) and multinomial distribution (the distribution over observed counts of each possible category in a set of categorically distributed observations).

  9. Univariate distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univariate_distribution

    Continuous uniform distribution. One of the simplest examples of a discrete univariate distribution is the discrete uniform distribution, where all elements of a finite set are equally likely. It is the probability model for the outcomes of tossing a fair coin, rolling a fair die, etc.