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Postpartum thyroiditis refers to thyroid dysfunction occurring in the first 12 months after pregnancy [1] and may involve hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism or the two sequentially. According to the National Institute of Health, postpartum thyroiditis affects about 8% of pregnancies. [2] There are, however, different rates reported globally.
Postpartum thyroid dysfunction is a syndrome of thyroid dysfunction occurring within the first 12 months of delivery as a consequence of the postpartum immunological rebound that follows the immune tolerant state of pregnancy. Postpartum thyroid dysfunction is a destructive thyroiditis with similar pathogenetic features to Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
[1] [4] [5] The thyroid gland may be firm, finely nodular, and may or may not be diffusely enlarged. [4] [5] Similar to subacute granulomatous thyroiditis, there is an initial transient thyrotoxic phase that can last 2-5 months followed by a hypothyroid phase. Thyrotoxic symptoms are usually mild and in some individuals, the hypothyroid phase ...
A variant of subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis occurs postpartum: postpartum thyroiditis. Both of these entities can be considered subtypes of Hashimoto's thyroiditis and have an autoimmune basis. Anti-thyroid antibodies are common in all three and the underlying histology is similar.
It may be six months to a year before you get back to your pre-baby weight. But healthy postpartum weight loss is a gradual process that takes time. Postpartum Weight Loss: 3 Steps to Get Started ...
Severe complications of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium are present in 1.6% of mothers in the US, [6] and in 1.5% of mothers in Canada. [7] In the immediate postpartum period (puerperium), 87% to 94% of women report at least one health problem. [8] [9] Long-term health problems (persisting after six months postpartum) are reported by ...
And women who get less than five hours of sleep at six months postpartum have up to three times the risk of retaining more than 11 pounds of weight. If a full night’s rest isn’t currently in ...
Postpartum symptoms can last for years, much longer than the three to four months of maternity leave many US full-time employees get. In contrast, European countries like Greece and Iceland offer ...
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