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  2. Absolutism (European history) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolutism_(European_history)

    The term 'absolutism' is typically used in conjunction with some European monarchs during the transition from feudalism to capitalism, and monarchs described as absolute can especially be found in the 16th century through the 19th century. Absolutism is characterized by the ending of feudal partitioning, consolidation of power with the monarch ...

  3. Absolute monarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_monarchy

    Throughout much of European history, the divine right of kings was the theological justification for absolute monarchy. Many European monarchs claimed supreme autocratic power by divine right, and that their subjects had no rights to limit their power.

  4. Lineages of the Absolutist State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lineages_of_the_Absolutist...

    The foreword outlines the goals and approach of a comparative study on the Absolutist State across Europe. It aims to bridge the divide between broad theoretical models and specific historical case studies by analyzing both the general structural features of Absolutism as well as the diverse manifestations found in different European monarchies.

  5. Monarchies in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchies_in_Europe

    In the early modern period (1500 - 1800 CE), Republicanism became more prevalent, but monarchy still remained predominant in Europe until the end of the 19th century. After World War I, however, most European monarchies were abolished. There remain, as of 2025, twelve sovereign monarchies in Europe.

  6. Enlightened absolutism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlightened_absolutism

    Enlightened absolutism, also called enlightened despotism, refers to the conduct and policies of European absolute monarchs during the 18th and early 19th centuries who were influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment, espousing them to enhance their power. [1]

  7. Revolutions of 1848 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848

    Many of the revolutions were quickly suppressed, as tens of thousands of people were killed, and even more were forced into exile. Significant lasting reforms included the abolition of serfdom in Austria and Hungary, the end of absolute monarchy in Denmark, and the introduction of representative democracy in the Netherlands.

  8. Absolutism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolutism

    Absolutism (European history), period c. 1610 – c. 1789 in Europe Enlightened absolutism, influenced by the Enlightenment (18th- and early 19th-century Europe) Absolute monarchy, in which a monarch rules free of laws or legally organized opposition; Autocracy, a political theory which argues that one person should hold all power

  9. King's Law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King's_Law

    The prelude puts forward arguments for the introduction of absolute monarchy. 2 Constitutional provisions and absolute power §§ 1-7 The king was to be the supreme head and judge of the people, and independent of all laws except the King's Law itself and respect for rights of property. For anyone to suggest a change in the law was made treason.