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  2. Schwyzerörgeli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwyzerörgeli

    As most diatonic accordions are centered on certain keys, the Schwyzerörgeli is usually tuned in 'flat' keys to fit with the clarinet, with the outer row giving a B ♭ scale, the next row E ♭, and the next giving a mixture of notes allowing music to be played in A ♭, D ♭ and G ♭ when fingered across the rows. Of course this means each ...

  3. Accordion reed ranks and switches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accordion_reed_ranks_and...

    How many reeds an accordion has is specified by the number of treble ranks and bass ranks. For example, a 4/5 accordion has four reeds on the treble side and five on the bass side. A 3/4 accordion has three reeds on the treble sides and four on the bass side. Reed ranks are classified by either organ 'foot-length' stops or instrument names ...

  4. Chromatic button accordion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_button_accordion

    Chromatic button accordion; Classification: Free-reed aerophone: Playing range; Right-hand manual: The Russian bayan and chromatic button accordions have a much greater right-hand range in scientific pitch notation than an accordion with a piano keyboard: five octaves plus a minor third (written range = E2-G7, actual range = E1-D9, some have a 32 ft Register on the Treble to go even lower down ...

  5. Cajun accordion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cajun_accordion

    The tonic note and major chord of the key play on when the bellows are pushed, and the dominant note and major chord when pulled (for instance, C major and G major respectively in the key of C). [7] Visually, the Cajun accordion typically displays its treble flaps rather than obscuring them behind a grill, as is common with many other accordions.

  6. Accordion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accordion

    The accordion is one of several European inventions of the early 19th century that use free reeds driven by a bellows. An instrument called accordion was first patented in 1829 by Cyrill Demian in Vienna. [notes 4] Demian's instrument bore little resemblance to modern instruments. It only had a left-hand buttonboard, with the right hand simply ...

  7. Free-bass system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-bass_system

    Thus this Hohner company decided to enlarge the market for accordions [notes 1] by turning the instrument from its traditional music roots into an established instrument for orchestras. [12] An orchestra was put together, touring Germany to introduce the new concept. The company also supplied sheet music for this new type of accordion. [12]

  8. Stradella bass system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stradella_bass_system

    96-button Stradella bass layout on an accordion. C is in the middle of the root note row. The Stradella Bass System (sometimes called [1] standard bass) is a buttonboard layout equipped on the bass side of many accordions, which uses columns of buttons arranged in a circle of fifths; this places the principal major chords of a key (I, IV and V) in three adjacent columns.

  9. Bayan (accordion) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayan_(accordion)

    Bayan; Classification: Free-reed aerophone: Hornbostel–Sachs classification: 412.132: Playing range; Right-hand manual: The Russian bayan and chromatic button accordions have a much greater right-hand range in scientific pitch notation than accordions with a piano keyboard: five octaves, plus a minor third (written range = E2-G7, actual range = E1-C#8).