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  2. Estrous cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrous_cycle

    Even within species significant variability can be observed, thus cats may undergo an estrous cycle of 3 to 7 weeks. [15] Domestication can affect estrous cycles due to changes in the environment. For most species, vaginal smear cytology may be used in order to identify estrous cycle phases and durations. [16]

  3. Menstrual synchrony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstrual_synchrony

    When rats live together or share the same air supply, the pheromones released by each female in a group as a function of the phase of her estrous cycle causes other females in the group to either lengthen or shorten their estrous cycles. This mutual lengthening and shortening of estrous cycles was theorized to produce synchronization of estrous ...

  4. Menstruation (mammal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstruation_(mammal)

    This period of advertised fertility is known as oestrus, "estrus" or heat. [9] In species that experience estrus, females are generally only receptive to copulation while they are in heat [9] (dolphins are an exception). [10] In the estrous cycles of most placentals, if no fertilization takes place, the uterus reabsorbs the endometrium.

  5. Follicular phase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Follicular_phase

    The follicular phase, also known as the preovulatory phase or proliferative phase, [1] is the phase of the estrous cycle (or, in primates [2] for example, the menstrual cycle) during which follicles in the ovary mature from primary follicle to a fully mature Graafian follicle.

  6. Menstrual cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstrual_cycle

    Menstrual cycle The menstrual cycle is a series of natural changes in hormone production and the structures of the uterus and ovaries of the female reproductive system that makes pregnancy possible. The ovarian cycle controls the production and release of eggs and the cyclic release of estrogen and progesterone. The uterine cycle governs the preparation and maintenance of the lining of the ...

  7. Mammalian reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammalian_reproduction

    A marsupial has a short gestation period, typically shorter than its estrous cycle, and gives birth to an underdeveloped newborn that then undergoes further development; in many species, this takes place within a pouch-like sac, the marsupium, located in the front of the mother's abdomen.

  8. Rodent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodent

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 12 February 2025. Order of mammals Rodent Temporal range: Late Paleocene – recent Pre๊ž’ ๊ž’ O S D C P T J K Pg N Capybara Springhare Golden-mantled ground squirrel North American beaver House mouse Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Mirorder ...

  9. Rut (mammalian reproduction) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rut_(mammalian_reproduction)

    The second breeding phase of the rut takes place three to four weeks after the first breeding phase. This is due to younger cows coming into estrus, as well as older cows that were not bred on their first estrus cycle coming back into estrus. Herd bulls are less aggressive towards satellite bulls at this phase in the rut due to exhaustion. [13]