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  2. Isotopes of lead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lead

    Lead (82 Pb) has four observationally stable isotopes: 204 Pb, 206 Pb, 207 Pb, 208 Pb. Lead-204 is entirely a primordial nuclide and is not a radiogenic nuclide.The three isotopes lead-206, lead-207, and lead-208 represent the ends of three decay chains: the uranium series (or radium series), the actinium series, and the thorium series, respectively; a fourth decay chain, the neptunium series ...

  3. Lead–lead dating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leadlead_dating

    Three stable "daughter" Pb isotopes result from the radioactive decay of uranium and thorium in nature; they are 206 Pb, 207 Pb, and 208 Pb. 204 Pb is the only non-radiogenic lead isotope, therefore is not one of the daughter isotopes.

  4. Lead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead

    Lead-208 has 126 neutrons, another magic number, which may explain why lead-208 is extraordinarily stable. [39] With its high atomic number, lead is the heaviest element whose natural isotopes are regarded as stable; lead-208 is the heaviest stable nucleus.

  5. List of radioactive nuclides by half-life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_radioactive...

    This is a list of radioactive nuclides (sometimes also called isotopes), ordered by half-life from shortest to longest, in seconds, minutes, hours, days and years. Current methods make it difficult to measure half-lives between approximately 10 −19 and 10 −10 seconds.

  6. Magic number (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_number_(physics)

    The known doubly magic isotopes are helium-4, helium-10, oxygen-16, calcium-40, calcium-48, nickel-48, nickel-56, nickel-78, tin-100, tin-132, and lead-208. While only helium-4, oxygen-16, calcium-40, and lead-208 are completely stable, calcium-48 is extremely long-lived and therefore found naturally, disintegrating only by a very inefficient ...

  7. Thorium-232 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorium-232

    It has a half life of 14.05 billion years, which makes it the longest-lived isotope of thorium. It decays by alpha decay to radium-228 ; its decay chain terminates at stable lead-208 . Thorium-232 is a fertile material ; it can capture a neutron to form thorium-233, which subsequently undergoes two successive beta decays to uranium-233 , which ...

  8. Radiometric dating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiometric_dating

    Example of a radioactive decay chain from lead-212 (212 Pb) to lead-208 (208 Pb) . Each parent nuclide spontaneously decays into a daughter nuclide (the decay product) via an α decay or a β − decay. The final decay product, lead-208 (208 Pb), is stable and can no longer undergo spontaneous radioactive decay.

  9. Category:Isotopes of lead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Isotopes_of_lead

    Pages in category "Isotopes of lead" The following 105 pages are in this category, out of 105 total. ... Lead-208; Lead-208m; Lead-209; Lead-210; Lead-210m1; Lead ...