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  2. Specific performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_performance

    Trust law. v. t. e. Specific performance is an equitable remedy in the law of contract, whereby a court issues an order requiring a party to perform a specific act, such as to complete performance of the contract. [ 1] It is typically available in the sale of land law, but otherwise is not generally available if damages are an appropriate ...

  3. Equitable remedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equitable_remedy

    Equitable remedies are distinguished from "legal" remedies (which are available to a successful claimant as of right) by the discretion of the court to grant them. In common law jurisdictions, there are a variety of equitable remedies, but the principal remedies are: injunction [ 5][ 6] specific performance. account of profits.

  4. Consideration under American law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration_under...

    Consideration is the central concept in the common law of contracts and is required, in most cases, for a contract to be enforceable. Consideration is the price one pays for another's promise. It can take a number of forms: money, property, a promise, the doing of an act, or even refraining from doing an act. In broad terms, if one agrees to do ...

  5. Assignment (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_(law)

    Assignment (law) Assignment[ a] is a legal term used in the context of the laws of contract and of property. In both instances, assignment is the process whereby a person, the assignor, transfers rights or benefits to another, the assignee. [ 1] An assignment may not transfer a duty, burden or detriment without the express agreement of the ...

  6. Privity of contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privity_of_contract

    t. e. The doctrine of privity of contract is a common law principle which provides that a contract cannot confer rights or impose obligations upon anyone who is not a party to that contract. [ 1] It is related to, but distinct from, the doctrine of consideration, according to which a promise is legally enforceable only if valid consideration ...

  7. Rescission (contract law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rescission_(contract_law)

    In contract law, rescission is an equitable remedy which allows a contractual party to cancel the contract. Parties may rescind if they are the victims of a vitiating factor, such as misrepresentation, mistake, duress, or undue influence. [ 1] Rescission is the unwinding of a transaction. This is done to bring the parties, as far as possible ...

  8. Contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract

    Consideration cannot be a pre-existing legal or contractual obligation. Consideration need not be of the same value as the other party's promise. For example, a peppercorn in contract law describes a very small and inadequate consideration. Consideration must be legal i.e., not prohibited by the law. The insufficiency of past consideration is ...

  9. Breach of contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breach_of_contract

    Breach of contract is a legal cause of action and a type of civil wrong, in which a binding agreement or bargained-for exchange is not honored by one or more of the parties to the contract by non-performance or interference with the other party's performance. Breach occurs when a party to a contract fails to fulfill its obligation (s), whether ...