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  2. Devanagari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devanagari

    Devanāgarī is formed by the addition of the word deva ( देव) to the word nāgarī ( नागरी ). Nāgarī is an adjective derived from nagara ( नगर ), a Sanskrit word meaning "town" or "city," and literally means "urban" or "urbane". [ 21] The word Nāgarī (implicitly modifying lipi, "script") was used on its own to refer ...

  3. International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of...

    The International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration ( IAST) is a transliteration scheme that allows the lossless romanisation of Indic scripts as employed by Sanskrit and related Indic languages. It is based on a scheme that emerged during the 19th century from suggestions by Charles Trevelyan, William Jones, Monier Monier-Williams and other ...

  4. Kharosthi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharosthi

    History. Routes of ancient scripts of the subcontinent traveling to other parts of Asia (Kharosthi shown in blue) The name Kharosthi may derive from the Hebrew kharosheth, a Semitic word for writing, [ 4] or from Old Iranian *xšaθra-pištra, which means "royal writing". [ 5] The script was earlier also known as Indo-Bactrian script, Kabul ...

  5. Thai script - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_script

    Thai borrowed a large number of words from Sanskrit and Pali, and the Thai alphabet was created so that the original spelling of these words could be preserved as much as possible. This means that the Thai alphabet has a number of "duplicate" letters that represent separate sounds in Sanskrit and Pali (e.g. the alveolo-palatal fricative ś ...

  6. Gujarati script - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarati_script

    The earliest known document in the Old Gujarati script is a handwritten manuscript Adi Parva dating from 1591–92, and the script first appeared in print in a 1797 advertisement. The third phase is the use of script developed for ease and fast writing. The use of shirorekhā (the topline as in Devanagari) was abandoned.

  7. Help:IPA/Sanskrit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Sanskrit

    The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Vedic and Classical Sanskrit and Pali pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA, and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters .

  8. Lipi (script) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipi_(script)

    Lipi means 'script, writing, alphabet' both in Sanskrit and Pali. [12] A lipika or lipikara means 'scribe' or 'one who writes', [13] while lipijnana and lekhā means the 'science or art of writing'. [2] [14] Related terms such as lekhā ( लेखा, related to rekhā 'line') and likh ( लिख) are found in Vedic [15] [16] and post-Vedic ...

  9. Vedic Sanskrit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedic_Sanskrit

    Vedic Sanskrit, also simply referred as the Vedic language, is an ancient language of the Indo-Aryan subgroup of the Indo-European language family. It is attested in the Vedas and related literature [ 1] compiled over the period of the mid- 2nd to mid-1st millennium BCE. [ 2]