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  2. James Hurford - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Hurford

    James Raymond Hurford, FBA (born 16 July 1941) is a retired linguist and academic. [1]He was the General Editor of the book series Oxford Studies in the Evolution of Language, [2] as well as a member of the Centre for Language Evolution (formerly Language Evolution and Computation) research group at the University of Edinburgh where he is an emeritus professor.

  3. Hurford disjunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurford_disjunction

    In formal semantics, a Hurford disjunction is a disjunction in which one of the disjuncts entails the other. The concept was first identified by British linguist James Hurford. [1] The sentence "Mary is in the Netherlands or she is in Amsterdam" is an example of a Hurford disjunction since one cannot be in Amsterdam without being in the ...

  4. Question under discussion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Question_under_discussion

    In semantics, pragmatics, and philosophy of language, a question under discussion (QUD) is a question which the interlocutors in a discourse are attempting to answer. In many formal and computational theories of discourse, the QUD (or an ordered set of QUD's) is among the elements of a tuple called the conversational scoreboard which represents the current state of the conversation.

  5. Homonym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homonym

    6 Notes. 7 References. 8 Further reading. ... Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Hobbs, James B. (November 2014).

  6. Generative grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generative_grammar

    Semantics studies the rule systems that determine expressions' meanings. Within generative grammar, semantics is a species of formal semantics , providing compositional models of how the denotations of sentences are computed on the basis of the meanings of the individual morphemes and their syntactic structure.

  7. Syntax–semantics interface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax–Semantics_Interface

    Before the 1950s, there was no discussion of a syntax–semantics interface in American linguistics, since neither syntax nor semantics was an active area of research. [17] This neglect was due in part to the influence of logical positivism and behaviorism in psychology, that viewed hypotheses about linguistic meaning as untestable.

  8. Thematic relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thematic_relation

    The semantics of verbs and times in Generative Semantics and in Montague's PTQ (First ed.). Dordrecht: D. Reidel. ISBN 978-90-277-1009-3. Fillmore, Charles. 1968. The Case for Case. In Universals in Linguistic Theory, eds. Emmon Bach and R.T. Harms. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Fillmore, Charles. 1971. Types of lexical information. In ...

  9. Free choice inference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_choice_inference

    Free choice is a phenomenon in natural language where a linguistic disjunction appears to receive a logical conjunctive interpretation when it interacts with a modal operator. For example, the following English sentences can be interpreted to mean that the addressee can watch a movie and that they can also play video games, depending on their ...