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  2. Anterior auricular muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_auricular_muscle

    The anterior auricular muscle, the smallest of the three auricular muscles, is thin and fan-shaped, and its fibers are pale and indistinct. It arises from the lateral edge of the epicranial aponeurosis , and its fibers converge to be inserted into a projection on the front of the helix .

  3. Outer ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_ear

    The extrinsic auricular muscles are the three muscles surrounding the auricula or outer ear: anterior auricular muscle; superior auricular muscle; posterior auricular muscle; The superior muscle is the largest of the three, followed by the posterior and the anterior. In some mammals these muscles can adjust the direction of the pinna.

  4. Auricle (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auricle_(anatomy)

    The diagram shows the shape and location of most of these components: antihelix forms a 'Y' shape where the upper parts are: Superior crus (to the left of the fossa triangularis in the diagram) Inferior crus (to the right of the fossa triangularis in the diagram) Antitragus is below the tragus; Aperture is the entrance to the ear canal

  5. Scientists discover use for muscles long thought to have no ...

    www.aol.com/news/scientists-discover-muscles...

    The superior auricular muscles were activated more in the medium mode than in the easy mode and were “very active” through the difficult mode. This indicates that these ear muscles may provide ...

  6. Pharyngeal arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_arch

    All of the pharyngeal muscles of the second pharyngeal arch are innervated by the facial nerve. These muscles include the muscles of facial expression, the posterior belly of the digastric, the stylohyoid muscle, the auricular muscle [16] and the stapedius muscle of the middle ear.

  7. Epicranial aponeurosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicranial_aponeurosis

    It merges with the occipitofrontalis muscle. In front, it forms a short and narrow prolongation between its union with the frontalis muscle (the frontal part of the occipitofrontalis muscle). On either side, the epicranial aponeurosis attaches to the anterior auricular muscles and the superior auricular muscles.

  8. Facial muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_muscles

    The facial muscles are just under the skin (subcutaneous) muscles that control facial expression. They generally originate from the surface of the skull bone (rarely the fascia), and insert on the skin of the face. When they contract, the skin moves. These muscles also cause wrinkles at right angles to the muscles’ action line. [2]

  9. Helicis major - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicis_major

    The function of the muscle is to adjust the shape of the ear by depressing the anterior margin of the ear cartilage. While the muscle modifies the auricular shape only minimally in the majority of individuals, this action could increase the opening into the external acoustic meatus in some.