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Industrial design. Industrial design is a process of design applied to physical products that are to be manufactured by mass production. [ 1][ 2] It is the creative act of determining and defining a product's form and features, which takes place in advance of the manufacture or production of the product. Industrial manufacture consists of ...
A design is the concept of or proposal for an object, process, or system. The word, design, refers to something that is or has been intentionally created by a thinking agent, although it is sometimes used to refer to the inherent nature of something – its design. The verb to design expresses the process of developing a design.
The Wainwright Building in St. Louis, Missouri, designed by Louis Sullivan and built in 1891, is emblematic of his famous maxim "form follows function".. Form follows function is a principle of design associated with late 19th- and early 20th-century architecture and industrial design in general, which states that the shape of a building or object should primarily relate to its intended ...
Architecture can mean: A general term to describe buildings and other physical structures. [ 8] The art and science of designing buildings and (some) nonbuilding structures. [ 8] The style of design and method of construction of buildings and other physical structures. [ 8] A unifying or coherent form or structure.
Automotive design is the process of developing the appearance (and to some extent the ergonomics) of motor vehicles, including automobiles, motorcycles, trucks, buses, coaches, and vans . The functional design and development of a modern motor vehicle is typically done by a large team from many different disciplines also included within ...
Structural engineering is a sub-discipline of civil engineering in which structural engineers are trained to design the 'bones and joints' that create the form and shape of human-made structures. Structural engineers also must understand and calculate the stability , strength, rigidity and earthquake-susceptibility of built structures for ...
History. Design theory has been approached and interpreted in many ways, from designers' personal statements of design principles, through constructs of the philosophy of design to a search for a design science . The essay "Ornament and Crime" by Adolf Loos from 1908 is one of the early 'principles' design-theoretical texts.
A design engineer is an engineer focused on the engineering design process in any of the various engineering disciplines (including civil, mechanical, electrical, chemical, textiles, aerospace, nuclear, manufacturing, systems, and structural / building / architectural) and design disciplines like Human-Computer Interaction .