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Pyoderma gangrenosum. There are two main types of pyoderma gangrenosum: [1] the 'typical' ulcerative form, which occurs in the legs; an 'atypical' form that is more superficial and occurs in the hands and other parts of the body; Other variations are: [4] Peristomal pyoderma gangrenosum comprises 15% of all cases of pyoderma; Bullous pyoderma ...
Pyoderma gangrenosum is variably expressed, which means that it is not always present in all individuals with the disease. It presents as poorly healing ulcers with undermined edges. Pathergy is an important feature (this term refers to the tendency of ulcers to arise at points of injury).
The inflammation and ulceration that occurs as a result of pathergy in pyoderma gangrenosum often responds to systemic steroid therapy. The pathergy reaction is a unique feature of Behçet's disease and, according to the International Study Group for Behcet's Disease, is among the major criteria required for the diagnosis.
Pyoderma means any skin disease that is pyogenic (has pus). These include superficial bacterial infections such as impetigo , impetigo contagiosa , ecthyma , folliculitis , Bockhart's impetigo , furuncle , carbuncle , tropical ulcer , etc. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Autoimmune conditions include pyoderma gangrenosum .
Prednisolone is a corticosteroid drug with predominant glucocorticoid and low mineralocorticoid activity, making it useful for the treatment of a wide range of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions [17] such as asthma, [18] uveitis, pyoderma gangrenosum, rheumatoid arthritis, urticaria, [19] angioedema, [19] ulcerative colitis, pericarditis ...
A similar response occurs in pyoderma gangrenosum and Behcet's syndrome, and is referred to as pathergy. [3] Rarely Koebner phenomenon has been reported as a mechanism of acute myeloid leukemia dissemination. [4] Warts and molluscum contagiosum are often listed as causing a Koebner reaction, but this is by direct inoculation of viral particles. [3]
Dr. A. Thomas McLellan, the co-founder of the Treatment Research Institute, echoed that point. “Here’s the problem,” he said. Treatment methods were determined “before anybody really understood the science of addiction. We started off with the wrong model.” For families, the result can be frustrating and an expensive failure.
In superficial granulomatous pyoderma, ulcers typically have a clean base and vegetating borders, making them more superficial. Unlike pyoderma gangrenosum, superficial granulomatous pyoderma is more frequently associated with truncal involvement and is not always linked to underlying systemic disease.