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  2. Maldives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldives

    The Maldives, [d] officially the Republic of Maldives, [e] and historically known as the Maldive Islands, is a country and archipelagic state in South Asia in the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is southwest of Sri Lanka and India , about 750 kilometres (470 miles; 400 nautical miles) from the Asian continent's mainland.

  3. History of the Maldives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Maldives

    The history of the Maldives is intertwined with the history of the broader Indian subcontinent and surrounding areas in South Asia and the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is formed of 26 natural atolls, comprising 1,194 islands. Historically, the Maldives has held strategic importance due to its location on the major marine routes of the Indian ...

  4. Sultanate of the Maldive Islands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanate_of_the_Maldive...

    The Sultanate of the Maldive Islands [2] was an Islamic monarchy that controlled the Maldives for 815 years (1153–1968), with one interruption from 1953–1954. Maldives was a Buddhist kingdom until its last monarch, King Dhovemi, converted to Islam in the year 1153; thereafter he also adopted the Muslim title and name Sultan Muhammad al-Adil ...

  5. Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chagos_Archipelago...

    Islands of the Republic of Mauritius labelled in black. Sovereignty over the Chagos Archipelago is disputed between Mauritius, Maldives and the United Kingdom.Mauritius has repeatedly stated that the Chagos Archipelago is part of its territory and that the United Kingdom claim is a violation of United Nations resolutions banning the dismemberment of colonial territories before independence.

  6. Independence of the Maldives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_the_Maldives

    Prime Minister Ibrahim Nasir signs independence agreement with the British on the Westminster House, Colombo Sri Lanka. On July 26, 1965, the Maldives achieved independence through an agreement signed with the United Kingdom, The Sultanate of the Maldive Islands gained independence from British colonial rule on July 26, 1965.

  7. Chagos Archipelago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chagos_Archipelago

    The Chagos Archipelago (/ ˈ tʃ ɑː ɡ ə s,-ɡ oʊ s /) or Chagos Islands (formerly the Bassas de Chagas, [2] and later the Oil Islands) is a group of seven atolls comprising more than 60 islands in the Indian Ocean about 500 kilometres (310 mi) south of the Maldives archipelago. This chain of islands is the southernmost archipelago of the ...

  8. Atolls of the Maldives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atolls_of_the_Maldives

    The islands in the atolls of the Maldives rest on the shelf provided by the reefs. Many reefs have no islands at all, but all islands in the Maldives have an underlying coralline reef. Usually islands are flat and sandy. Often there is a rocky bottom made up of a coral rock conglomerate underneath the island proper.

  9. Outline of the Maldives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_Maldives

    The Maldives is located south of India's Lakshadweep islands, and about seven hundred kilometres (435 mi) south-west of Sri Lanka. The twenty-six atolls of Maldives' encompass a territory featuring 1,192 islets, two hundred and fifty islands of which are inhabited.