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  2. Panjer recursion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panjer_recursion

    The Panjer recursion makes use of this iterative relationship to specify a recursive way of constructing the probability distribution of S. In the following W N ( x ) {\displaystyle W_{N}(x)\,} denotes the probability generating function of N : for this see the table in (a,b,0) class of distributions .

  3. Compound probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_probability...

    In probability and statistics, a compound probability distribution (also known as a mixture distribution or contagious distribution) is the probability distribution that results from assuming that a random variable is distributed according to some parametrized distribution, with (some of) the parameters of that distribution themselves being random variables.

  4. Event (probability theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event_(probability_theory)

    In probability theory, an event is a set of outcomes of an experiment (a subset of the sample space) to which a probability is assigned. [1] A single outcome may be an element of many different events, [2] and different events in an experiment are usually not equally likely, since they may include very different groups of outcomes. [3]

  5. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    Probability function or probability measure: describes the probability () that the event , occurs. [ 11 ] Cumulative distribution function : function evaluating the probability that X {\displaystyle X} will take a value less than or equal to x {\displaystyle x} for a random variable (only for real-valued random variables).

  6. Probability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability

    Probability is the branch of mathematics and statistics concerning events and numerical descriptions of how likely they are to occur. The probability of an event is a number between 0 and 1; the larger the probability, the more likely an event is to occur. [note 1] [1] [2] This number is often expressed as a percentage (%), ranging from 0% to ...

  7. Compound Poisson distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_Poisson_distribution

    In probability theory, a compound Poisson distribution is the probability distribution of the sum of a number of independent identically-distributed random variables, where the number of terms to be added is itself a Poisson-distributed variable. The result can be either a continuous or a discrete distribution.

  8. Dirichlet-multinomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet-multinomial...

    The Dirichlet distribution is a conjugate distribution to the multinomial distribution. This fact leads to an analytically tractable compound distribution.For a random vector of category counts = (, …,), distributed according to a multinomial distribution, the marginal distribution is obtained by integrating on the distribution for p which can be thought of as a random vector following a ...

  9. Convolution of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolution_of_probability...

    The probability distribution of the sum of two or more independent random variables is the convolution of their individual distributions. The term is motivated by the fact that the probability mass function or probability density function of a sum of independent random variables is the convolution of their corresponding probability mass functions or probability density functions respectively.