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Corruption in local government refers to the misuse of public office and resources by individuals in positions of power at the local level for personal gain or the benefit of select groups. It involves the abuse of entrusted authority, bribery, embezzlement, fraud, nepotism, and other forms of illicit activities that undermine the integrity and ...
The Global Corruption Report is one of Transparency International's flagship publications, bringing together experts from all over the world to discuss and analyze corruption in a specific sector. Reports have focused on corruption in climate change , the private sector , water and the judiciary. [ 1 ]
Welfare impact of corruption, Income redistribution resulting from corruption Factors affecting corruption, e.g. Shadow economy , Smuggling , weak state , corruption by politicians Relation between corruption on the one hand and other economic-social-cultural aspects like technological progress, environment and ecology,
Foreign funding of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) is a controversial issue in some countries. In the late Cold War and afterward, foreign aid tended to be increasingly directed through NGOs, leading to an explosion of NGOs in the Global South reliant on international funding.
Corruption ranges from small favors between a small number of people (petty corruption), [16] to corruption that affects the government on a large scale (grand corruption), and corruption that is so prevalent that it is part of the everyday structure of society, including corruption as one of the symptoms of organized crime (systemic corruption ...
Chayes identifies corruption as the result of the abuse of positions of power for personal gain rather than the public good, either in the private or public sector. Americans know corruption in the form of rich people who own the political system. [6] [5] [7] [8] She compared the corruption network to a hydra. At first look, each head seems to ...
A number of parties have collected survey data, from the public and from experts, to try to gauge the level of corruption and bribery, as well as its impact on political and economic outcomes. [6] [7] A second wave of corruption metrics has been created by Global Integrity, the International Budget Partnership, [87] and many lesser known local ...
Organizations that are active in this field include, but are not limited to, the World Bank (such as through its Independent Evaluation Group), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), [26] and regional organizations like the Andean Community (within the framework of the Plan Andino de Lucha contra la Corrupción). [27]